Ј Бехав Аддицт. 2015 Dec;4(4):308-14. doi: 10.1556/2006.4.2015.043.
Цхои СВ1,2, Ким ДЈ3, Цхои ЈС4, Ахн Х5, Цхои ЕЈ6, Сонг ВИ7, Ким С8, Иоун Х9.
Апстрактан
Позадина и циљеви: Овисност о паметним телефонима недавна је забринутост која је резултат драматичног повећања употребе паметних телефона широм свијета. Ова студија је процијенила ризике и заштитне факторе везане за овисност паметних телефона код студената и успоредила те факторе с онима везаним за овисност о Интернету.
Методе: College students (N = 448) in South Korea completed the Smartphone Addiction Scale, the Young’s Internet Addiction Test, the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, the Beck Depression Inventory I, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Trait Version), the Character Strengths Test, and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analyses.
Резултати: The risk factors for smartphone addiction were female gender, Internet use, alcohol use, and anxiety, while the protective factors were depression and temperance. In contrast, the risk factors for Internet addiction were male gender, smartphone use, anxiety, and wisdom/knowledge, while the protective factor was courage.
Дискусија: These differences may result from unique features of smartphones, such as high availability and primary use as a tool for interpersonal relationships.
Закључци: Our findings will aid clinicians in distinguishing between predictive factors for smartphone and Internet addiction and can consequently be utilized in the prevention and treatment of smartphone addiction.
КЉУЧНЕ РЕЧИ: Internet addiction; character strengths; gender differences; resilience; smartphone addiction
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