Demirci, Kadir, Mehmet Akgönül, and Abdullah Akpinar.
“Relationship of smartphone use severity with sleep quality, depression, and anxiety in university students.”
Часопис овисности о понашању КСНУМКС, не. КСНУМКС (КСНУМКС): КСНУМКС-КСНУМКС.
https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.4.2015.010
Апстрактан
Позадина и циљеви
The usage of smartphones has increased rapidly in recent years, and this has brought about addiction. The aim of the current study was to investigate the relationship between smartphone use severity and sleep quality, depression, and anxiety in university students.
Методе
In total, 319 university students (203 females and 116 males; mean age = 20.5 ± 2.45) were included in the study. Participants were divided into the following three groups: a smartphone non-user group (n = 71, 22.3%), a low smartphone use group (n = 121, 37.9%), and a high smartphone use group (n = 127, 39.8%). All participants were evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory; moreover, participants other than those in the smartphone non-user group were also assessed with the Smartphone Addiction Scale.
Резултати
The findings revealed that the Smartphone Addiction Scale scores of females were significantly higher than those of males. Depression, anxiety, and daytime dysfunction scores were higher in the high smartphone use group than in the low smartphone use group. Positive correlations were found between the Smartphone Addiction Scale scores and depression levels, anxiety levels, and some sleep quality scores.
Закључци
Резултати указују да депресија, анксиозност и квалитет спавања могу бити повезани са прекомјерном употребом паметних телефона. Таква претерана употреба може довести до депресије и / или анксиозности, што може довести до проблема са спавањем. Студенте са високим резултатима депресије и анксиозности треба пажљиво пратити због зависности од паметних телефона.
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