Haɗa zuwa binciken asali - Sanyoyi da Hukuncin Sha'anin Ra'ayin Motsi: Shin suna tsoron rai da amfani da batsa? (2017)
Comments: Wannan binciken na 2017 EEG a kan masu amfani da batsa ya ba da 3 Nicole Prause EEG binciken. Masu marubuta sunyi imani da cewa duk 3 da aka yi amfani da EEG binciken da gaske ya sami lalatawa ko halayyar da ake amfani da su a cikin masu amfani da batsa (wanda yakan faru da buri). Wannan shi ne ainihin abin da YBOP ya yi da'awa akai akai (bayanin wannan bayani: Kaddamar da: Harafi ga edita "Yi amfani da al al. (2015) mafi kuskuren jaraba da tsinkaya " 2016). Steele et al., 2013 da aka touted a cikin kafofin yada labarai by mai magana da yawun Nicole Prause a matsayin shaida da wanzuwar jaraba tsakanin jima'i / jima'i. Sabanin da'awar, wannan binciken yana taimakawa wajen kasancewa da jita-jita na batsa da kuma yin amfani da batsa don yin jima'i. Ta yaya? Binciken ya ba da rahoton mafi girma na EEG (dangane da hotuna masu tsaka-tsakin) lokacin da aka gabatar da batutuwa ga hotuna hotuna. Nazarin ya nuna cewa wani abu mai girma P300 yana faruwa a yayin da aka nuna addicts ga alamun (irin su hotuna) da suka shafi jaraba. Cikin jituwa da Cibiyar Jami'ar Cambridge Jami'ar nazarin karatun binciken, wannan binciken na EEG ya bayar da rahoto mafi girma game da raguwa ga batsa wanda ya haɗu da Kadan sha'awar yin jima'i Don sanya wata hanya - mutane da ke da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya zuwa batsa za su fi son yin batsa fiye da yin jima'i da ainihin mutum. Abin mamaki, mai magana da yawun binciken Nicole Prause ya yi iƙirarin cewa masu amfani da batsa kawai suna da "babban libido", amma sakamakon binciken ya faɗi wani abu daban - kamar yadda wannan sabon binciken ya nuna a cikin abubuwan da aka ambata. Yawancin takaddun da aka yi nazari game da takwarorinsu sun yarda cewa Steele et al. yana goyan bayan samfurin jarabar batsa: Binciken da aka yi wa matasa Steele et al., 2013
A cikin bayanan da ke cikin waɗannan sharuɗɗa na 3 suna nuna alamar nazarin EEG na Nicole (#14 shine Steele et al., 2013):
- 7 - Yi aiki, N. Steele, VR; Staley, C .; Sabatinelli, D. Rage yiwuwar samfurin jima'i da aka haɗu da yawan abokan hulɗar jima'i. Soc. Cogn. Shafi. Neurosc. 2015, 10, 93-100.
- 8 - Yi aiki, N. Steele, VR; Staley, C .; Sabatinelli, D .; Hajcak, G. Gyara tsofaffin halayen halayen ta hanyar hotunan jima'i a cikin masu amfani da matsala da kuma iko basu yarda da "buri" ba. Biol. Psychol. 2015, 109, 192-199.
- 14 - Steele, VR; Staley, C.; Fong, T.; Yi amfani da shi, N. Bukatar jima'i, ba jima'i ba, yana da alaƙa da martani na neurophysiological waɗanda hotunan jima'i ke bayarwa. Ilimin zamantakewar al'umma. Neurosci. Psychol. 2013, 3, 20770
Bayanan da aka kwatanta Steele et al., 2013:
Ana iya amfani da samfurori (ERPs) aukuwa a matsayin mahimmin lissafi na halayen zuwa alamun tunanin, misali, [24]. Nazarin da ke amfani da bayanan ERP yana mayar da hankalin mayar da hankali a kan sakamakon ERP kamar P300 [14] da kuma Dama na Dama (LPP) [7, 8] lokacin da ake bincika mutanen da suke kallon batsa. Wadannan sifofin daftarin aikin ERP sun danganci matakai masu hankali kamar kulawa da ƙwaƙwalwar aiki (P300) [25] da ci gaba da aiwatar da matsalolin halayyar tausayi (LPP) [26]. Steele et al. [14] ya nuna cewa bambancin bambancin P300 da aka gani a tsakanin kallon hotunan jima'i da ke nuna bambanci game da hotuna ba daidai ba ne game da matakan sha'awar jima'i, kuma ba ta da tasiri ga halayen 'yan mata. Mawallafa sun nuna cewa wannan mummunan bincike yafi yiwuwa saboda hotunan da aka nuna basu da mahimmanci ga darajar mahalarta, yayin da mahalarta suka ruwaito cewa suna duban babban abu na batsa, saboda hakan yana haifar da kawar da bangaren P300. Masu marubuta sun ci gaba da ba da shawara cewa watakila ganin kallon LPP na gaba zai iya samar da kayan aiki mafi amfani, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin matakai na motsi. Nazarin binciken binciken tasirin hotunan batsa a kan LPP sun nuna nuna yawan LPP ya zama mafi ƙanƙanci a cikin mahalarta da suka bayar da rahoto da ciwon sha'awar jima'i da matsalolin da suke tsara yadda suke kallon batsa. [7, 8]. Wannan sakamakon ya kasance ba zato bane, kamar yadda wasu binciken da suka shafi jaraba da yawa sun nuna cewa idan aka gabatar dasu tare da aikin tausayi, wadanda suka bayar da rahoto da matsalolin maganganun da suka saba da su suna nuna yawan ladabi na LPP yayin da aka gabatar da hotuna na ainihin abin da ake jaraba da su -27]. Yi amfani da al al. [7, 8] shawarwari game da dalilin da yasa amfani da batsa zai iya haifar da ƙananan sakamako na LPP ta hanyar bayar da shawarar cewa yana iya kasancewa sakamakon tasiri, yayin da masu halartar nazarin binciken da aka yi amfani da su na batsa na batsa sun fi girma cikin adadin sa'o'i da suka wuce kallon batsa. .
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Nazarin sun nuna nuna rashin daidaituwa akan ilimin lissafi a cikin aiki na abun da ke ciki saboda sakamakon haɓakawa a cikin mutanen da ke neman kullun abubuwa da yawa [3, 7, 8]. Abin da hujjar mawallafa ta ce wannan sakamako zai iya lissafa sakamakon sakamakon da aka gani.
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Binciken na gaba zai iya buƙatar amfani da ƙarin bayanan hotunan bayanai na asali domin canza al'adu. Har ila yau, watakila manyan masu amfani da batsa sun lalata yadda suke yin jima'i a lokacin binciken. Wannan bayanin ya kalla amfani da shi [7, 8] don bayyana sakamakon su wanda ya nuna raunin hanyar da aka fi dacewa da ƙaddamarwa ta hanyar ƙaddamar da LPP (matsanancin tasiri mai kyau) zuwa hotuna masu banƙyama da mutane ke bada rahoton yin amfani da batsa maras kyau. LPP amplitudes an nuna su rage a kan gangan downregulation [62, 63]. Sabili da haka, an hana LPP zuwa hotuna masu banƙyama na iya ƙididdiga saboda rashin gagarumar tasiri da aka samu a cikin binciken da ake ciki a yanzu a kungiyoyi don yanayin "rashin tunani".
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