Psychol Addict Behav. 2018 Yuli 19. doi: 10.1037/adb0000379.
Baggio S 1 , Starcevic V 2 , Studer J 3 , Simon O 4 , Gainsbury SM 5 , Gmel G 3 , Billieux J 6.
Abstract
Muhimmin muhawara da ake ci gaba da yi a fannin jaraba ita ce ko wasu halaye da fasaha ke jagoranta sun ƙunshi gine-gine masu dorewa da kuma masu zaman kansu. Wannan binciken ya binciki ko halayen da fasaha ke jagoranta masu matsala za a iya fahimtar su a matsayin nau'ikan cututtuka masu alaƙa, amma daban-daban (hasashe na bakan gizo), ta amfani da hanyar sadarwa, wacce ke ɗaukar cututtuka a matsayin hanyoyin sadarwa na alamu. Mun yi amfani da bayanai daga Nazarin Cohort kan Amfani da Abubuwa da Abubuwan Haɗari (C-SURF; Swiss National Science Foundation), tare da samfurin wakilci na samarin Switzerland (misali na mahalarta da ke shiga cikin halayen fasaha, n = 3,404). An binciki halaye huɗu na jaraba da fasaha ke jagoranta ta amfani da alamun da aka samo daga Littafin Bincike da Ƙididdiga na Cututtukan Hankali (bugu na 5) da kuma samfurin kayan jaraba: Intanet, wayar hannu, wasanni, da yanar gizo. Nazarin hanyar sadarwa ya haɗa da kimanta hanyar sadarwa da gani, gwaje-gwajen gano al'umma, da kuma fihirisa na tsakiya. Binciken hanyar sadarwa ya gano ƙungiyoyi huɗu daban-daban da suka dace da kowane yanayi, amma jarabar intanet kawai tana da alaƙa da sauran halaye. Wannan binciken, tare da gano cewa akwai ƙarancin dangantaka tsakanin sauran halaye, yana nuna cewa jarabar wayar hannu, jarabar wasa, da jarabar yanar gizo gine-gine ne masu zaman kansu. Sau da yawa jarabar Intanet tana da alaƙa da wasu yanayi ta hanyar irin waɗannan alamu, wanda ke nuna cewa ana iya fahimtarta a matsayin "ginin laima," wato, wani abu da aka saba gani wanda ke daidaita takamaiman halaye na kan layi. Don haka nazarin hanyar sadarwa yana ba da tallafi na farko ga hasashe na bakan da kuma mai da hankali kan takamaiman ayyukan da ake yi akan layi, yayin da yake nuna cewa gina jarabar Intanet bai isa ba. (Rikodin Bayanan PsycINFO.
PMID: 30024188
DOI: 10.1037/adb0000379