PLoS One. 11 ga Yuli 2019;14(7):e0212244. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0212244.
Hanafi E 1 , Siste K 1 , Wiguna T 1 , Kusumadewi I 1 , Nasrun MW 1.
Abstract
Abubuwa biyu na halin zafi, watau, (babban matakan) sabon salo da (raunin raunin) cutarwa suna da nasaba da jarabawar abubuwa. Ko yaya dai, abubuwan da suke amfani da su don amfani da wayar salula sun kasance basu da cikakkun bayanai. Daliban likita suna amfani da wayoyin salula masu nauyi. Dangane da haka, yin gwaje-gwaje don haɗarin jarabawar wayar salula dangane da bambance-bambancen mutum a cikin yanayin zafin jiki na iya sauƙaƙe gano alama mafi kyawun dabarun rigakafin yiwuwar hakan. Saboda haka, karatun da akeyi yanzu shine yayi nazari kan alakar da ke tsakanin zafin rai da kuma rauni a jarabar wayar salula tsakanin ɗaliban likita a Jakarta, Indonesia. Binciken binciken ya karbi tsarin bincike na giciye kuma yayi amfani da dabarar samin samfuri mai sauki. An yi amfani da versionsan Indonesian na Temperament da Character Inventory da Smartphone Addiction Scale don auna masu canjin binciken. An gudanar da bincike game da rikice-rikicen logistic don bincika alaƙar tsakanin abubuwan mutum, alamu na amfani da wayo, halin, da kuma raunin yanayin jarabawar smartphone. Mafi yawan mahalarta taron na 185 an same su da bayanin martabar yanayin halin da ake ciki: ƙananan matakan sabon abu da kuma ƙara girman matakan dogaro da cutarwa. Matsakaicin matsakaiciyar amfani da wayoyin salula na yau da kullun shine 7.83 hours (SD = 4.03) kuma shekarun da aka yi amfani da wayoyin farko sun kasance shekaru 7.62 (SD = 2.60). Masu amsa sun yi amfani da wayoyin zamani don sadarwa tare da sauran mutane da samun damar kafofin watsa labarun. Babban matakin cutarwa na cutarwa yana da alaƙa da haɗarin haɗarin smartphone (Odds Ratio [OR] = 2.04, 95% Confence Interval [CI] = 1.12, 3.70). Abubuwan da aka samo sun nuna cewa jarabawar wayoyi ta zamani tana kama da sauran halayen jaraba. Bugu da kari, cutarwa ta cutarwa na kara hadarin matsalar jaraba ta wayar salula. Sabili da haka, haɗarin ilimin jarabawar wayar salula tsakanin ɗaliban likita dole ne a tabbatar da shi dangane da bayanan bayanan yanayin yanayin su.
PMID: 31295256