Helen Bichard, Christopher Byrne, Christopher WN Saville, da Rudi Coetzer
Juyin Halittar Neuropsychological (a sake dubawa)
Abstract
Wannan takaddar tana yin nazari ne kan ilimin jijiyoyin jiki, da na tunani, da na halayyar mutum, da kuma na halayyar da ba a san ta ba, kuma, idan aka ba su hanyoyin nazarin halittu, ya yi tambaya ko wallafe-wallafen hypoxic-ischemic na iya zama wakili. 27 tabbatacce, nazarin bita da aka duba wanda aka sadu da ka'idojin haɗawa. Abubuwan da ke tattare da jijiyoyin jiki sun haɗa da asarar sani, wanda ke nuna aƙalla rauni mai rauni da aka samu na kwakwalwa, bugun jini, kamuwa da cuta, motsawar mota da maganganu, da nakasa. Sakamakon ilimin halayyar ɗan adam ya haɗa da PTSD, ɓacin rai, suicidality, da rarrabuwa. Werewarewa da halayyar ɗabi'a an bayyana su sau da yawa, amma sun haɗa da amnesia da yarda. Gabaɗaya, shaidun da aka ba da shawara game da ɓarna a cikin tashin hankali na cikin gida da cin zarafin mata na iya raba duk mawuyacin sakamakon raunin hypoxic-ischemic, amma yana ɗaukar ƙarin nauyin neuropsychological. Koyaya, babu takaddun da sukayi amfani da kimantawa na ilimin halin ƙwaƙwalwa na jiki: mafiya yawa sun kasance karatun likitanci, ko kuma bisa ga rahoton kai. Don haka akwai buƙatar ƙarin bincike game da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, mai da hankali kan sakamakon ƙwarewa da halayyar mutum, ta amfani da daidaitattun kayan aiki, da ƙungiyoyi masu iko a inda zai yiwu. Wannan abu ne na gaggawa, wanda aka ba da ƙa'idar zamantakewar al'umma ta maƙogwaro, da kuma yarda da 'm jima'i' ana amfani da shi azaman kariya na doka. Har ila yau, muna tattauna abubuwan da suka shafi fa'ida: shaharar da 'wasan cakuduwa' tare da matasa, da raunin rauni a cikin wasannin gargajiya.
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