J Clin Med. 2019 Jun 28; 8 (7). pii: E945. doi: 10.3390 / jcm8070945.
Jo YS1,2, Bhang SY3, Choi JS4,5, Lee HK6, Suab Hmoob7, Kweon YS8.
Abstract
Lub Koom Haum American Psychiatric Association (APA) suav nrog kev ua si hauv internet tsis meej (IGD) hauv tshooj III ntawm Kev Ntsuas Xyuas thiab Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Puas Siab Ntsws-Fifth Edition (DSM-5) ntawm cov xwm txheej uas nws tau lees paub ntau cov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev paub dhau los. Lub Koom Haum Ntiaj Teb Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (LEEJ TWG) kuj suav nrog Kev Ua Si Kev Ua Tsis Taus (GD) hauv 11 kev kho zaum kawg ntawm International Kev Ntsuas Xyuas Cov Kab Mob (ICD-11) thiab tsis ntev los no tau lees paub tias nws yog tus lej kuaj mob. Txoj kev tshawb fawb no txhawm rau sib piv rau cov chaw kho mob tus yam ntxwv thiab kev coj tus cwj pwm kev sib tw ntawm IGD cov qauv kuaj mob uas tau thov los ntawm DSM-5 thiab GD kev kuaj mob pom zoo los ntawm ICD-11 raws li cov ntaub ntawv soj ntsuam (c-CURE: chaw kho mob-Cohort rau kev nkag siab ntawm internet yees Cov xwm txheej tiv thaiv lub neej thaum tseem yau) tau txais hauv koom pheej Kauslim Teb. Cov kws npliag siab thiab kws kho mob hlwb tau ua cov kev sib tham ib nrab nrog cov menyuam yaus / cov hluas thiab lawv cov neeg saib xyuas lawv txheeb xyuas IGD (Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Kev Ntsuam Xyuas rau Is Taws Nem, Kev Ua Si, SNS, thiab lwm yam kev quav yeeb tshuaj, DIA), thiab cov kev puas siab puas ntsws (Kiddie-Sijhawm rau kev cuam tshuam uas tsis zoo thiab Schizophrenia-Present thiab lub neej dhau los-Kauslim version, K-SADS-PL). Cov neeg ua haujlwm tau muab faib ua peb pawg IGD kuaj mob (Li qub, DSM5, DSM5 + ICD11) raws li DSM-5 thiab ICD-11 cov kev kuaj mob. Tus qauv siv Is Taws Nem thiab kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj thiab cov kev puas siab puas ntsws tau muab piv rau ntawm peb pawg neeg kuaj mob GGD Cov pab pawg tsawg muaj txog 115 yam, DSM5 pawg muaj 61 ncauj lus, thiab pawg DSM5 + ICD11 muaj txog 12 hom kawm. Lub DSM5 + ICD11 pawg muaj hnub nyoog qis dua ntawm kev pib siv Is Taws Nem / ua si / xov tooj ntse tshaj lwm pab pawg thiab lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm Is Taws Nem / kev ua si / smartphone siv nyob rau hnub ua haujlwm / hnub so tau zoo tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li, nyob rau hauv yim yam khoom qhab nia, tsis suav nrog 'kev dag ntxias' thiab 'kev nqhis', tus nqi pib siab tshaj plaws hauv pawg DSM5 + ICD11, tom qab ntawd yog pab pawg DSM5 thiab Pawg ib txwm. Ntawm qhov tod tes, 'kev dag ntxias' thiab 'kev ntshaw' yog qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv DSM5, tom qab ntawd yog DSM5 + ICD11 thiab Li Qub. Lub DSM5 + ICD11 pawg tau nce siab dua cov kev cuam tshuam kev nyuaj siab, kev tawm tsam tsis txaus siab (ODD) thiab kev coj tsis zoo (CD) piv rau lwm pab pawg. Txoj kev tshawb nrhiav no muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov yam ntxwv hauv chaw kuaj mob ntawm IGD kev kuaj mob hauv thaj teb los ntawm kev sib piv cov txheej txheem kev kuaj mob DSM-5 IGD nrog rau cov txheej txheem kuaj mob ntawm ICD-11 GD Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev tshawb pom no muaj pov thawj pom tseeb tias ICD-11 GD qhia txog cov tsos mob hnyav xws li kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo los ntawm kev siv Is Taws Nem / kev ua si / smartphone siv ntau dhau sijhawm, thiab nws txhawb qhov tseeb ntawm ICD-11 GD kuaj mob.
KEYWORDS: DSM-5 kev ntsuas tus yam ntxwv; ICD-11 kuaj cov txheej xwm; cov menyuam yaus thiab tub ntxhais hluas; tham nrog tus kws kho mob; gaming teeb meem; internet gaming teeb meem
PMID: 31261841
DOI: 10.3390 / jcm8070945
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