Int J Qhov Chaw Noj Qab Haus Huv. 2018 Dec 19; 15 (12). pii: E2913. doi: 10.3390 / ijerph15122913.
Lopez-Fernandez O1,2,3.
Abstract
Lub tshav ntawm thev naus laus zis yees hloov mus rau cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb (piv txwv li, kev twv txiaj ntawm kev sib twv). Txawm li cas los xij, ntau cov pov thawj ntawm kev dav dav piv rau cov teeb meem kev siv Internet ntsig txog kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv (kev siv dav dav hauv kev siv Internet (GPIU) vs. kev siv Internet pathological (SPIU)) tseem xav tau. Txoj kev kawm sib xyaw no yog tsom mus rau GPIU los ntawm SPIU. Qee qhov sib xyaw ua ke qhov sib npaug ntawm kev kawm tshawb xyuas (QUAN-QUAL) tau ua. Ua ntej, dhau los ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb online, uas tau hloov kho qhov sib txawv hauv Internet siv nplai (CIUS) rau peb yam teeb meem (piv txwv li, siv Internet dav dav, thiab cov kev ua online ntawm kev sib tw thiab kev sib tham). Thib ob, cov teeb meem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg siv kev nkag siab ntawm kev hloov ntawm cov teeb meem no (aetiology, kev txhim kho, qhov yuav tshwm sim, thiab lwm yam) tau pom tseeb, los ntawm cov kev sib tham ib nrab, ua ke nrog lawv cov kev xav txog tam sim no hauv Internet twv txiaj (IGD) cov kev hloov kho rau txhua qhov teeb meem uas tau kawm. Cov. Tshawb pom pom tias CIUS tseem siv tau thiab ntseeg tau rau GPIU thiab SPIUs kev tshuaj xyuas; ib qho kev nthuav dav ntawm 10.8% thiab 37.4% tau kwv yees rau cov teeb meem pheej hmoo rau cov neeg siv dag zog thiab cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem, feem ntau, uas tau qhia txog lawv cov kev nyiam los tswj hwm lawv lub neej. Ib nrab ntawm cov qauv tau muaj qhov pheej hmoo ntawm cov cim tshwj xeeb lossis sib xyaw ntawm cov teeb meem no. Ntxiv mus, cov qauv ntaus ntawv, poj niam txiv neej, thiab cov hnub nyoog muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, xws li cov teeb meem gamers tau sib npaug sib npaug txiv neej thiab poj niam hluas lossis nruab nrab hnub nyoog. GPIU tau mob siab rau cov teeb meem kev sib raug zoo siv, thiab tsis muaj zog nrog cov muaj teeb meem kev twv txiaj, tab sis ob qho tag nrho SPIUs tau ua ywj siab. Txog ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim, kev ntxim nyiam, kev dag ntxias, thiab kev zam lub zog yuav tsum rov qab txiav txim siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau SPIUs, thaum cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua IGD cov ntsiab lus tau thov rau GPIU thiab SPIUs tau: Kev pheej hmoo sib txheeb lossis cov cib fim, tso lwm yam kev ua, tshem tawm, thiab txuas ntxiv txawm tias muaj teeb meem. Yog li, txawm hais tias cov teeb meem kawm tau tam sim no raws li kev coj tus cwj pwm pheej hmoo, SPIUs zoo li yuav npog cov kev qhia tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov categorized raws li cov neeg siv teeb meem muaj peev xwm, kev twv txiaj hauv online yog qhov teeb meem kev coj tus cwj pwm phem tshaj plaws.
KEYWORDS: Siv Internet; kev coj tus cwj pwm; gaming teeb meem; generalized tiv tiag qhov teeb meem siv Internet; xyaw kev tshawb fawb; kev sib tham
PMID: 30572652
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