Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2016 Aug 30. doi: 10.1111 / pcn.12454.
Tateno M1,2, Teo AR3,4,5, Shirasaka T6, Tayama M7,8, Watabe M9, Kato TA10,11.
Abstract
AIM:
Kev tiv thaiv hauv Internet (IA), tseem hu ua kev siv teeb meem hauv Internet, yog ib qho teeb meem loj thoob plaws ntiaj teb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv Esxias lub teb chaws. Quab IA hauv cov tub ntxhais kawm kuj yuav txuas rau kev kawm tsis ua hauj lwm, muaj kev tsis hnov lus tsis haum (ADHD), thiab hom kev tawm kev sib nrauj, xws li hikikomori. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no, peb tau ua ib daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas los tshawb xyuas qhov sib txawv ntawm IA thiab ADHD cov tsos mob ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm college.
KEV HLOOV:
Qhov loj ntawm IA thiab ADHD cov yam ntxwv raug soj ntsuam los ntawm tus kheej daim ntawv tshaj xo. Cov ntsiab lus yog 403 cov tub ntxhais kawm qib siab (cov lus teb txog 78%) uas tau ua tiav cov lus nug muaj xws li Young's Internet Addiction Test (IAT) thiab Adult ADHD Cov Ntawv Qhia Txog Tus Kheej-V1.1.
COV LUS QHIA:
Tawm ntawm 403 cov ncauj lus, 165 leej txiv neej. Lub hnub nyoog nruab nrab yog 18.4 ± 1.2 xyoo, thiab txhais tau tias tag nrho cov qhab nia IAT yog 45.2 ± 12.6. Ib puas plaub caug yim teb (36.7%) yog cov neeg siv internet nruab nrab (IAT <40), 240 (59.6%) muaj kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj (IAT 40-69), thiab 15 (3.7%) muaj kev quav loj (IAT ≥ 70). Qhov ntev ntawm kev siv Is Taws Nem yog 4.1 ± 2.8 teev / hnub ntawm hnub ua hauj lwm thiab 5.9 ± 3.7 teev / hnub rau hnub so. Cov maum tau siv Is Taws Nem feem ntau rau cov kev pabcuam sib tham thaum cov txiv neej nyiam online games. Cov tub ntxhais kawm nrog qhov ntsuas ADHD zoo tau nce siab ntawm IAT ntau dua li cov uas tsis zoo rau ADHD screen (50.2 ± 12.9 vs 43.3 ± 12.0).
XAUS:
Peb cov qhabnias tawm hais tias Internet siv tsis raws cai kuj yog hais txog ADHD cov xeeb ceem ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Nyij Pooj. Kev tshawb nrhiav txuas ntxiv ntawm cov kev sib txuas ntawm IA thiab ADHD yog qhov kev lees paub.
KEYWORDS:
Siv Internet; Kev siv Internet tsis zoo; hikikomori; xim-tsis nto ntsis kev tsis haum xeeb; neurodevelopmental ntshawv siab
PMID: 27573254
DOI: 10.1111 / pcn.12454
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