Acad Psychiatry. 2017 Aug 28. doi: 10.1007 / s40596-017-0794-1.
Zhang MWB1,2, Lim RBC3, Lee C4, Ho RCM3.
Abstract
HAIS TXOG:
Nrog rau kev kawm online, kev sib txuas lus, thiab kev lomzem, Internet tau ua ib qho kev pabcuam rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv. Kev tiv thaiv hauv Internet (IA) tau tawm los ua ib qho teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub prevalence ntawm IA nws txawv ntawm lub teb chaws mus rau lub teb chaws. Txog hnub tim, lub ntiaj teb prevalence ntawm IA hauv cov tub ntxhais kawm kho mob tsis paub. Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev ntsuas no yog tsim kom muaj kev kwv yees li ntawm IA ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm kev kho mob hauv ntau lub teb chaws.
KEV HLOOV:
Kev kub ntxhov ntawm IA ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm kev noj qab haus huv raug txiav txim siab los ntawm cov qauv siv rau kev xaiv. Meta-regression thiab subgroup analysis tau ua kom pom cov teeb meem uas muaj peev xwm ua rau heterogeneity.
COV LUS QHIA:
Kev nthuav dav dav ntawm IA ntawm 3651 cov tub ntxhais kawm kho mob yog 30.1% (95% kev ntseeg siab (CI) 28.5-31.8%, Z = -20.66, df = 9, τ 2 = 0.90) nrog qhov tseem ceeb heterogeneity (I 2 = 98.12). Kev tsom xam pawg qhia pom tias qhov sib koom ua ke ntawm IA raug kuaj pom los ntawm Chen Kev Siv Tshuaj Ntxiv Siv Internet (CIAS) (5.2, 95% CI 3.4-8.0%) yog qis dua Young's Internet Kev Ntsuas Kev Ntsuas Tshuaj (YIAT) (32.2, 95% CI 20.9-45.9%) ) (p <0.0001). Kev tsom xam meta-regression qhia pom tias lub hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm kho mob, tub ntxhais sib npaug thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm IA tsis yog teeb meem loj.
TXHEEJ XWM:
Thaum xaus, qhov kev ntsuas no tau pom tias IA ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm kev noj qab haus huv yog kwv yees li tsib zaug tshaj ntawm cov pejxeem. Hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, thiab qhov hnyav ntawm IA tsis tau suav rau siab ua kom siab zog, tab sis IA kev ntsuam xyuas cov lus nug yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm heterogeneity. Vim tias qhov IA muaj siab, cov kws kho mob cov kws kho mob thiab cov thawj saib xyuas tsev kawm ntawv kho mob yuav tsum txheeb xyuas cov tub kawm ntawv kho mob uas muaj teeb meem ntawm IA thiab xa lawv mus rau kev cuam tshuam.
KEYWORDS:
Siv Internet; Cov menyuam kawm ntawv kho mob; Meta-tsom xam; Prevalence, teeb meem siv Internet
PMID: 28849574
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