Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2018 Oct 29. doi: 10.1111 / pcn.12791.
Kojima R1, Sato M2, Akiyama Y1, Shinohara R3, Mizorogi S1,4, Suzuki K5, Yokomichi H1, Yamagata Z1,2.
Abstract
AIM:
Muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov nce hauv Internet teeb meem siv Internet (PIU) thiab nws cov kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua neej thiab kev noj qab haus huv cov kab mob, uas tau muab ceev ceev ntawm smartphones. Txoj kev tshawb no tsom mus rau PIU qhov tshaj tawm ntawm 3 xyoo nyob rau tib cheeb tsam thiab tshawb nrhiav txoj kev ua neej thiab kev noj qab haus huv los cuam tshuam txog PIU ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm qib high school hauv Nyiv.
KEV HLOOV:
Txhua xyoo nyob rau xyoo 2014-2016, ib qho kev tshawb fawb los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm theem siab ntawm cov neeg nyob deb nroog hauv Nyij Pooj (2014, n = 979; 2015, n = 968; 2016, n = 940). Cov Hluas Qhov Kev Ntsuas Kev Siv Is Taws Nem hauv Internet tau siv los ntsuam xyuas cov koom nrog 'PIU. Cov tub ntxhais kawm tau qhab nia 40 lossis siab dua hauv Is Taws Nem Kev Ntsuas Kev Ntsuas hauv Dej tau txheeb raws li qhia PIU hauv qhov kev kawm no. Cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm PIU thiab kev ua neej nyob (piv txwv li kev tawm dag zog, sijhawm kawm hnub ua haujlwm, thiab sijhawm pw tsaug zog) thiab cov tsos mob ntsig txog kev noj qab haus huv (cov tsos mob tsis txaus siab thiab orthostatic dysregulation (OD) cov tsos mob) tau kawm los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb.
COV LUS QHIA:
Tshaj ntawm 3 xyoo, kev nthuav dav ntawm PIU yog 19.9% hauv 2014, 15.9% hauv 2015 thiab 17.7% hauv 2016 yam tsis muaj kev hloov ntau. PIU tau cuam tshuam nrog kev noj tshais ntau ntau, muaj sijhawm lig (yav tsaus ntuj), thiab muaj cov tsos mob OD ntawm tag nrho cov tub ntxhais kawm qib kawm. Kev tsaug zog tom qab paub thaum sawv ntxov, tsis tshua muaj kev kawm lub sijhawm, thiab cov tsos mob poob siab tau muaj kev sib koom tes zoo nrog PIU, tshwj tsis yog 1st cov menyuam kawm ntawv qib siab.
XAUS:
Peb cov txiaj ntsig pom tau hais tias PIU cuam tshuam txog kev siv sijhawm tsawg los ntawm kev pw tsaug zog, kawm, thiab qoj ib ce thiab muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab thiab OD. Kev tshawb nrhiav txuas ntxiv yog tsim nyog los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv rau PIU. Kab lus no yog kev tiv thaiv tsis pub muaj. Qoob loo.
Tsab ntawv no tiv thaiv los ntawm cov cai. Tag nrho cov cai tseg.
KEYWORDS: cov hluas; kev nyuaj siab; orthostatic dysregulation; siv teeb meem siv Internet; pw tsaug zog
PMID: 30375096
DOI: 10.1111 / pcn.12791
;