yees. 2015 Oct 9. doi: 10.1111 / ntxiv.13192.
Baggio S1, Dupuis M2, Kawm ntawv J3, Spilka S4, Daeppen JB2, Ximoos O5, Berchtold A1,6, Gmel G3,7,8,9.
Abstract
COV KHOOM NTSWJ THIAB AIMS:
Pov thawj-pov thawj thiab ntsuas qhov ntsuas tau ntawm qhov cuam tshuam yog qhov xav tau nyob rau hauv kev txheeb xyuas cov pej xeem ib txwm muaj. Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav tau qhia tias kev siv hnyav dhau sijhawm (UOT) yuav tsum tau siv es tsis qhia tus kheej kev quav yeeb tshuaj (AS). Txoj kev kawm no tau muab piv nrog UOT thiab AS txog kev yees duab kev sib twv thiab kev siv Is Taws Nem, kev siv cov koom tes nrog kev cuam tshuam comorbid
TSIM:
Cov ntaub ntawv hla kev sib tw los ntawm 2011 Fabkis ESCAPAD daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas; cov ntawv hla sau los ntawm 2012 Swiss [email tiv thaiv] kawm ntawv; thiab ob nthwv dej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntev (2010-2013) ntawm Swiss Longitudinal Cohort Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Siv Yeeb Yam Kev phom sij (C-SURF).
TEEV:
Peb tus neeg sawv cev piv txwv los ntawm cov pej xeem feem ntau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Fabkis thiab Swiss, thiab cov txiv neej hluas Swiss, feem ntau muaj hnub nyoog ib puag ncig 17, 14, thiab 20.
PARTICIPANANTS:
ESCAPAD: n = 22,945 (47.4% txiv neej); [email tiv thaiv]: n = 3,049 (50% txiv neej); C-SURF: n = 4,813 (lub hauv paus + kev soj qab taug, 100% txiv neej).
MEASUREMENTS:
Peb tau soj ntsuam qhov video gaming / Internet UOT (ESCAPAD thiab.) [email tiv thaiv]: cov sij hawm siv online hauv ib lub lis piam, C-SURF: cov qhab nia tseem tsis tau dhau los ntawm kev siv twv txiaj / siv Is Taws Nem) thiab AS (ESCAPAD: Teeb Meem Siv Internet Cov Lus Nug, [email tiv thaiv]: Kev Soj Ntsuam Kev Siv Internet, C-SURF: Gaming AS). Comorbidities tau txheeb xyuas nrog cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv (ESCAPAD: kev soj ntsuam kev noj qab haus huv lub cev nrog ib yam, kev xav tua tus kheej, thiab teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho mob hlwb; [email tiv thaiv]: WHO-5 thiab somatic teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv; C-SURF: SF12 thiab MDI).
KEV PAB:
UOT thiab AS tau sib koom sib luag (ESCAPAD: r = 0.40, [email tiv thaiv]: r = 0.53, thiab C-SURF: r = 0.51). Cov koom haum ntawm AS nrog comorbidity cov ntsiab lus tau siab dua cov ntawm UOT hauv ntu ntu (AS: 0.006 ≤ | b | NUM 2.500, UOT: 0.001 ≤ | b | ≤ 1.000) thiab kev tshuaj xyuas mus ntev (AS: 0.093 ≤ | b | NUM 1.079 , UOT: 0.020 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.329). Cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo sib xws nyob thoob plaws poj niam txiv neej hauv ESCAPAD thiab [email tiv thaiv] (cov txiv neej: AS: 0.006 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.211, UOT: 0.001 ≤ | b | ≤ 0.061; poj niam: AS: 0.004 ≤ | b | | .155, UOT: 0.001 ≤ | b | NUM 0.094).
TXHEEJ XWM:
Qhov ntsuas ntawm hnyav siv nyob rau lub sijhawm (UOT) ntes ib feem ntawm cov yees duab twv txiaj / siv Internet tsis muaj kev sib tshooj ntau nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuas los ntawm kev ntsuas tus kheej qhia hom (AS). Kev ntsuas cov yees yeeb yaj kiab tso video / siv Internet ntawm kev tshaj lij tus kheej AS cuam tshuam ntau ntxiv rau comorbidity yam tshaj qhov hnyav UOT.
Tsab ntawv no tiv thaiv los ntawm cov cai. Tag nrho cov cai tseg.
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