J Addict Med. 2018 Dec 20. doi: 10.1097 / ADM.0000000000000494.
Tofighi B1, Leonard N, Greco P, Hadavand A, Acosta MC, Lee JD.
Abstract
KEV THOV:
Cov kev pabcuam raws li kev tsim kho kev lagluam muaj kev sibcav, qes-nqi, thiab scalable mus kom zoo dua rau kev kho cov tshuaj siv tshuaj yeeb dej caw (SUDs) thiab lwm yam kev sib txuas nrog (HIV, kab mob siab C). Qhov kev tshawb xyuas no tau ntsuam xyuas cov qauv siv technology (mobile phones, desktop computers, internet, social media) ntawm cov laus uas tau koom rau hauv kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob.
KEV HLOOV:
Ib qho 49-cov khoom sojntsuam, kev sojntsuam thiab kev sojntsuam rau kev sojntsuam rau pejxeem, kev siv technology (xws li xov tooj txawb, text messaging, cov xov tooj ntse, kev siv computer, internet, thiab kev siv xov xwm) thiab kev thaiv kev siv technology. Peb siv cov qauv siv ntau hom kev ua qauv rau kev ntsuam xyuas tus qauv ntawm kev sib tham ntawm cov neeg teb xov tooj thiab cov kev ntsuam xyuas tus neeg mob thiab lawv cov kev siv niaj hnub siv.
COV LUS QHIA:
Ob puas thiab rau cov neeg tuaj koom qhov kev tshawb fawb tiav. Ze li txhua tus neeg koom tes qhia xov tooj ntawm tes (86%). Nrov cov xov tooj nrov nta nrog TM (96%), web-browsers (81%), thiab nkag mus rau kev tshaj tawm (61%). Muaj xov tooj txawb xov tooj (3.3 ± 2.98) thiab tus xov tooj (2.6 ± 2.36) ntawm tus 12 lub hlis dhau los. Ze li ntawm ib nrab hnub los sis ib lim piam nkag mus rau cov computers hauv computer (48%) thiab feem ntau siv internet (67%). Cov neeg teb xov tooj muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev kawm qib siab (P = 0.022) thiab cov neeg tsis muaj tsev nyob tsis tshua muaj peev xwm tshaj tawm cov tswv lag luam xov tooj (P = 0.010) piv rau cov neeg koom nrog ib qho vaj tse nyob (ie, muaj vaj tse, nrog cov phooj ywg, tsev neeg, nyob rau hauv ib nrab lub tsev). Kev tshawb fawb hauv Internet (39.4%, 71 / 180) los siv cov 12 kauj ruam pab pawg sib tham (37%), cov kev pab cuam hauv tsev kho mob (35%), cov kev pab luv luv lossis ntev (32%), thiab cov kev pab kho mob sab nraud (4%).
TXHEEJ XWM:
Kev siv technology ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov qauv siv rau cov neeg tsis tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov neeg tuaj yeem pom zoo cov nqi ntawm cov tswv lag luam xov tooj, TM siv, thiab siv cov cuab yeej siv yooj yim los pab tsim kho cov kev pabcuam kev quav tshuaj.
PMID: 30589653
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