Addict Behav Rep. 2018 Nov 23; 9: 100146. Pule: 10.1016 / j.abrep.2018.100146.
Snodgrass JG1, Zhao W2, Lacy MG3, Zhang S4, Tate R1.
lē faʻatino
Matou te faʻatusatusaina fomu i luga o le initaneti faʻafitauli-fesoʻotaʻi tigaina e kolosi-aganuu, ma iloilo pe o le a le tele o puapuaga pei o le World Health Organization (WHO) "Taʻaloga faʻaletonu," malamalama o se "vaisu." O la matou uluaʻi suʻesuʻega o mea taua (EFA) i Amerika i Matu (n = 2025), Europa (n = 1198), ma Saina (n = 841) na faʻaalia ai le fa-fa fausaga fausaga i itulagi e tolu, ma faʻailoga masani "vaisu" masani i taimi uma. faʻaputuga faʻatasi i luga o le muamua ma sili ona taua vaega, e ui lava ma sina fesuiaʻiga i itulagi itu 'tonu aitema faʻavae. I le taimi nei suʻesuʻega, matou te faʻaaogaina le faʻatonuga lua faʻamaonia vaega suʻesuʻega (CFA) e toe suʻesuʻeina ai lenei mea vaega fausaga ma le aganuʻu tutusa ma eseesega. Faʻapitoa lava, matou te taulaʻi i le faʻamaoniaina o le faʻaitulagi fausaga ma le tuʻufaʻatasia o se etnographically atiaʻe 21-aitema faʻafitauli mafatiaga taʻaloga, lea o loʻo iai se lautele lautele vai vai nai lo masani taʻaloga faʻaletonu fua, ma o lea faʻatagaina ai matou e sili atu tuʻeseese lautele lautele taʻaloga puapuagatia "fai ma vaisu" mai isi aganuʻu -faʻaosofia aafiaga "faʻafitauli" ma amioga i mataupu faʻaitumalo taʻitasi. Matou te faʻaaogaina le faʻatusatusaina o togi e vavaeʻese ai le aʻafiaga o taʻaloga e fesoʻotaʻi ma le aganuʻu a le atunuʻu mai ituaiga eseese o tagata (Amerika i Matu / Europa: n = 1043 paga; Amerika i Matu / Saina: n = 535 paga). E ui lava o matou iʻuga lagolagoina le taimi nei WHO faʻatulagaina o taʻaloga-faʻafitauli mafatiaga o se maʻi faʻaletonu, matou te faʻaalia pe faʻapefea ona faʻataua e malosiʻaga faʻaleaganuʻu le auala o le "faʻafitauli" ma le "faʻafitauli" taʻaloga ua masani ona faʻalauiloaina faʻapitoa i vaega eseese o le lalolagi. Ae maise lava, lautele taʻaloga puapuagatia faigata o faʻafitauli ma faʻafitauli foliga foliga mai e foliga mai i le aganuʻu-faʻapitoa faʻaaliga o taunuʻuga faʻaosofia, fesoʻotaʻiga vavalalata ma motusia, ma tulaga ese psychosomatic aafiaga.
FUAFUAGA: O mea e fai ma vaisu faʻalauiloa; Suʻesuʻega faʻasalalau; Initaneti o mea tau taaloga; Taʻaloga i luga o le Initaneti Fesoasoani faʻapitoa mo le mafaufau
PMID: 31193753
PMCID: PMC6542297
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