Dev Psychol. 2015 Oketopa; 51 (10): 1476-88. doi: 10.1037 / dev0000040. Epub 2015 Aug 10.
Doornwaard SM1, Bickham DS2, Rich M2, Ter Bogt TF1, van den Eijnden RJ1.
lē faʻatino
E ui lava o faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻataʻitaʻi faʻalia o le faʻaaogaina e le fanau o mea mataga i luga o le Initaneti (SEIM) e fesoʻotaʻi ma a latou faʻamaoniga o amioga faʻataga faʻatagaina ma o latou poto masani i amioga faʻafeusuaiga, e leʻo manino mai pe faʻafefea ona fesoʻotaʻi i le va o nei fausiaina taimi.
O lenei suʻesuʻega na tuʻufaʻatasia ai le 2 ituaiga o faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻataʻitaʻi, o le tulaga masani ma le faʻataʻitaʻiina o vaega o vaega, e iloilo ai (a) faʻataʻitaʻiga i le faʻaaogaina o le SEIM o talavou, faʻatagaina amioga feusuaʻi, ma le poto masani i amioga faʻafeusuaiga, faʻapea foi ma nei atinaʻe fesoʻotaʻi; ma (b) faʻasologa masani o fesoʻotaʻiga i le va o le SEIM e faʻaaoga i luga o le 1 lima ma faʻatagaina uiga feusuai ma amioga tau feusuaʻiga i le isi itu.
We faʻaaogaina faʻamaumauga umi ole 4-wave from 1,132 7th e ala i 10th grade Telesi Taleni (Mage T1 = 13.95; 52.7% tama) ma faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻataʻitaʻiga faʻalelei e faʻataʻitaʻi ai mo le faʻaleleiina e ala ile itupa.
O fuainumera o le atinaʻeina o auala faʻaalia na faʻaalia ai tamaititi i nisi taimi ma faʻaaoga atili le SEIM i luga o le 18-month study study, lea na aofia ai ma le faʻaopoopoga oo latou uiga malie ma o latou aafiaga i amio feusuaʻi. O le faʻataʻitaʻiga o faʻataʻitaʻiga na faʻaalia ai le le faʻatonuina o aʻafiaga a tama mai le SEIM i luga o a latou faʻamaoniga mulimuli o uiga faʻatagaga, ae leai se faʻatonutonuina o faʻatonuga i le va o latou faʻaaoga SEIM ma amioga faʻafeusuaiga..
O teine na faʻaalia se faʻaopoopoga tutusa o le faateleina o le poto masani i amioga tau feusuaiga, ae o lo latou faʻaaogaina o le SEIM e faʻaitiitia lava le maualalo ma o la latou faʻamaoniga o uiga feusuai faʻasalalau ua faʻaitiitia i luga o le vaitaimi o suʻesuʻega 18-masina.
Faʻatusatusa i tama, teine 'SEIM faʻaaogaina e le umi faʻatatau i a latou amioga feusuaʻi ma amioga. O aʻoaʻoga faʻatatau ma aoga o nei itupa-faʻapitoa sailiiliga o loʻo talanoaina.
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