ʻO Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2015 Mar 3; 57: 185-92. doi: 10.1016 / j.pnpbp.2014.11.003.
Ko CH1, Hsieh TJ2, Penei nōʻo Wang PW3, Lin WC4, Yen CF5, Chen CS5, ʻO Yen JY6.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
NĀ HANA HANA:
ʻO ka pahuhopu o kēia noiʻi ʻana ʻo ia e loiloi i ka ʻōnaehana naʻau i hoʻololi ʻia a me ka hoʻohui ʻana (FC) i waena o nā kumuhana me ka pāʻani o ka pāʻani pūnaewele (IGD).
KANAKA:
Ua kaʻi ʻia mākou ma nā male 30 me IGD a me 30 kaohi ʻana a loiloi i kā lākou hina hina (GMD) a me FC e hoʻohana ana i ka hoʻomaha hoʻomaha fMRI. Ua nānā ʻia aku kahi hōʻino o ka IGD, ke hoʻolauna pāʻani, a me ka impulsivity.
Nā hopena:
Hōʻike nā hopena i ko nā kumuhana me ka IGD i loaʻa ka impulsivity ʻoi aku ka nui o ka IGD.
ʻO nā mea i loaʻa me IGD kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma luna o ka amygdala bilateral ma mua o nā kālai. Eia kekahi, nā haʻawina me ka IGD i ka lalo lalo o FC me ka amygdala hema ma luna o ka lula prefrontal dorsolateral hema (DLPFC) a me nā amygdala ʻākau ma luna o ka DLPFC hema a me ka lobe frontal lobe (OFL). ʻOi aku ko lākou kiʻekiʻe i ka FC me ka bilateral amygdala ma luna o nā insula contralateral ma mua o nā kaohi. ʻO ka FC ma waena o ka amygdala hema a me DLPFC i hoʻoponopono maikaʻi ʻia me ka impulsivity. ʻO ka FC o ka amygdala hema i ka DLPFC hema a me ka pahu orona a me ka orbital i hoʻopuni maikaʻi ʻia me ka impulsivity.
Hōʻike nā hopena i ko mākou GMD i hoʻololi ʻia ma luna o ka amygdala e hōʻike i ka hikiwawe i ka IGD, e like me ka impulsivity. Ka hōʻike hou ʻana o ka amygdala i hōʻike i ke kīpī ʻana i ka FC i ke alo o mua, e hōʻike ana i ka impulsivity.
Ka Hopena:
Hōʻike nā hopena o kēia noiʻi i ka piha nui o ka amygdala i ka mana o ka IGD. ʻO kāna hana kikoʻī e pono e loiloi hou ʻia i ke aʻo ʻana aku a pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka mālama ʻana o ka IGD.
KEYWORDS:
Amygdala; Hoʻohui pili; ʻAno hihia; Hoike; ʻO ka haunaele pāʻani pūnaewele
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