ʻO J Behav Addict. 2017 Nov 24: 1-14. hoʻopiʻi: 10.1556 / 2006.6.2017.065.
Lindenberg K1, Szász-Janocha C1, Schoenmaekers S1, Wehrmann U2, Vonderlin E3.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
Ke kumu a me nā manaʻo
ʻOiai ua kūpono ke kāpena muaʻana no ka Pūnaewele Hoʻolaha Pūnaewele (IUD) i mea maikaʻi, ua mau ka mālamaʻana i ka mālama ola. Hōʻawa hou nā lawelawe hou i nā pūnaewele mālama ola, i maʻalahi i ka hōʻemi a hoʻemi i nā kaumaha o ka mālamaʻana i ka mālama ola, a me nā papa hana mālamaʻana, ka mea e hoʻolako pono i nā mea i hoʻoponoponoʻia.
Nā Papahana
ʻO kahi ala mālama olakino pili no ka IUD i manaʻo ʻia e (a) hiki ke maʻalahi a laulā, (b) uhi i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā syndrome comorbid, a (c) e lawe i nā pae heterogeneous o ka hōʻino ʻia i loko o kahi moʻokāki. n = 81 mau maʻi, i mālama ʻia mai 2012 a 2016.
Results
ʻO ka mea mua, ua hōʻike nā mea maʻi i ka hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻana i ka Pūnaewele Compulsive Hoʻohana i ka manawa, e ana ʻia e ka hoʻohālikelike linear hierarchical. Hoʻololi nā hopena o ka hopena i ka hopena mai ka palena mua a hiki i 6 mau mahina ma hope o d = 0.48 a d = 1.46. ʻO ka lua, ua loaʻa nā hopena ʻokoʻa ma muli o ka mālama ʻana o nā mea maʻi, e hōʻike ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mālama ʻana i ka hopena o ka loli. ʻO ke kolu, ʻo nā mea maʻi i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā hana hoʻoliʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole i ʻokoʻa ka nui o ka loli mai nā mea maʻi i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka psychotherapy ikaika.
kūkākūkā
Hōʻalo ʻia nā mea hōʻiliʻili ʻia me ka ʻoi aʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻia ma o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka waiwai me ka like o ka hōʻailona o ka hōʻailona i nā kūlana mālama. Eia kekahi, hoʻopihapiha ka hohonu a me ka hōʻiliʻili haʻahaʻa e hoʻonui i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lawelawe olakino.
KEYWORDS: Pūnaewele Pūnaewele Pūnaewele; Pākuʻi Pūnaewele; ka mālama ola olakino; ola olakino; hana-mālama hele; hana
PMID: 29171280
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