ʻO J Behav Addict. 2018 Sep 1; 7 (3): 624-632. doi: 10.1556 / 2006.7.2018.68.
Koning IM1, Palapala M1, Finkenauer C1, van den Eijnden RJJM1.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
INTRODUCTION:
Ua nānā kēia noiʻi prospective ʻelua nalu i ka pilina pili i waena o ka makua ma waena o ka Pūnaewele (nā palena hana hou, nā lula kikoʻī Pūnaewele, a me ke alapine a me ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka Pūnaewele) a me nā ʻōuli o nā ʻōpio o ka maʻi pāʻoihana kaiaulu (SMD) a me nā maʻi pāʻani pūnaewele (IGD ). Eia hou, ua noiʻi mākou inā ʻokoʻa kēia pilina no nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamahine.
KANAKA:
ʻO kahi hoʻohālike o nā ʻōpiopio o 352 (48.9% keikikāne, Mmakahiki = 13.9, SDmakahiki = 0.74, pae: 11-15) hoʻopau i nā nīnau nīnau ma nā nalu ʻelua. Ua hana ʻia nā kālailai kaulike nui ʻole i Mplus e wānana i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā hōʻailona IGD a me SMD e nā hana makua makua Pūnaewele a me ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ke kaohi nei no ka makahiki, ka pae o ka hoʻonaʻauao, a me ka hopena ma T1.
Nā hopena:
ʻO ke kamaʻilio pinepine ʻana o nā mākua me nā ʻōpio e pili ana i ka Pūnaewele i wānana ʻia nā IGD (β = 0.26, p = .03) a me nā hōʻailona SMD i waena o nā keikikāne, a ua wānana nā lula kapu ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻōuli SMD ma waena o nā kaikamahine (β = -0.23, p = .08). Ua wānana nā hōʻailona IGD hou aʻe i nā lula hou hou (β = 0.20, p = .08) i waena o nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamahine a me ke alapine kiʻekiʻe (β = 0.16, p = .02) a me ke ʻano haʻahaʻa o ke kamaʻilio (β = -0.24, p <.001 ) i waena o nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamahine.
NĀ KUMU:
Hōʻike kēia hōʻike i nā pili bidirectional ma waena o nā pono makua ma ka Pūnaewele a me ka hōʻailona IGD, akā ʻaʻole ia nā hōʻailona SMD. Ke hōʻike nei i nā hōʻailona me ka IGD e kīnā i ka pane ʻana o nā mākua, pono ia e hoʻonui i ka pilikia pilikia i ka pāʻani. No ka mahalo i ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o ka pūnaewele media i waena o nā kaikamahine, ua hōʻike kēia noiʻi e hoʻonohonoho nā mākua i nā kānāwai koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Pūnaewele, ma mua o ka hoʻohana pono ʻana o ka ʻoihana pūnaewele. ʻO ke aʻo lōʻihi lōʻihi ma ka hana o ka makua ma ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā pilikia pili i ka Pūnaewele e hoʻohiki i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ko mākou ʻike pehea e hiki ai i nā mākua ke pale aku i ka pilikia o ka pili ʻana i ka hana ma waena o ka poʻe keiki.
KEYWORDS:
Pūnaewele pili makua; opio opio; pāʻani pāʻani; hoʻohana paʻa ʻana i ka ʻoihana pili pūnaewele
PMID: 30273047
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