Pūʻulu Pūʻali. 2018 Sep 26; 87: 89-94. hana: 10.1016 / j.comppsych.2018.09.007.
Lee JY1, Chung YC2, Mele JH3, Lee YH4, Kim JM5, Shin IS6, Waihona YS6, Kim SW7.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
INTRODUCTION:
ʻO ka hoʻohana pūnaewele o kaʻenehana a piʻi nui loa i waena o nā kānaka me nā maʻi o ke kinohana, akā, ua nui nā haʻawina e pili ana i ka hoʻohanaʻana o ka Uihana (PIU) i waena o nā maʻi me nā maʻi specthozophrenia. ʻO kēia haʻawina e pili ana i ka hoʻomauʻia o PIU a hōʻike i nā mea e pili ana me PIU i waena o nā poʻe maʻi me nā maʻi spectrum o keʻano schizophrenia.
KANAKA:
Ua mālama ʻia kahi noiʻi ʻāpana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me 368 outpatients me nā maʻi schizophrenia spectrum: 317 me ka schizophrenia, 22 me ka maʻi schizoaffective, 9 me ka maʻi schizophreniform, a me 20 me nā specchic schizophrenia hou a me nā maʻi psychotic. ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o nā hōʻailona psychotic a me nā pae o ka hana pilikino a me ka pilikanaka i loiloi ʻia e ka pae ana i helu ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau o ka Psychosis Symptom Severity (CRDPSS) a me ka pālākiō Personal and Social Performance (PSP). Loiloi ʻia ʻo PIU me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hōʻike ʻōnaehana ʻōpio a Young (IAT). Hoʻohui ʻia, ua mālama ʻia ka Haukapila Pilikia a me ke Kaumaha Haʻalulu (HADS), Scale Stress Scale (PSS), Rosenberg Selfesteem Scale (RSES), a me ka Shorting Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (COPE) Inventory.
Nā hopena:
Uaʻikeʻiaʻo PIU i ka 81 (22.0%) o nā maʻi 368 me nā maʻi spectrum schizophrenia. ʻO nā mea i hanaʻia me PIU, he mea nui loa aʻoi aʻe i ka male. ʻO nā haʻawina ma ka HADS, PSS, a me nāʻano hoʻopiʻiʻole o ka Inoa COPE Inventory iʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe, a he emi loa ka heluʻana o nā helu RSES ma ka hui PIU. Ua hōʻikeʻia ka hōʻailona o ka hoʻolālāʻana i ka PIU i nā maʻi i pili nui i nā helu ma kaʻaoʻao PSS a me ka hoʻopiʻiʻole o ka COPE Inventory Brief.
NĀ KUMU:
ʻO ka maʻi me nā skizophrenia spectra disorders a me ka PIU ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka noʻonoʻo a me ka hoʻolālā strfunctional coping. ʻO ka maʻi me nā maʻi spacizophrenia e komo pū ana i ka PIU e pōmaikaʻi paha i nā hōʻiliʻili e kōkua iā lākou e hoʻomohala i nā mākau kūpono no ka hoʻopili ʻana me ke kaumaha.
PMID: 30282059
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