Volume 84, Iulai 2018, Nā ʻaoʻao 430-440
Laconi, Stéphanie, Katarzyna Kaliszewska-Czeremska, Augusto Gnisci, Ida Sergi, Antonia Barke, Franziska Jeromin, Jarosław Groth et al.
Nā Pūnaewele i ka Huliau Honua 84 (2018): 430-440.
o ka Naauao
- ʻO ka piʻiʻana o ka Problematic Internet Use (PIU) mai ka 14% a i ka 55%.
- Piʻi pinepineʻiaʻo PIU i waena o nā wahine ma nā hōʻailona a pau.
- Ua ho'ākākaʻia nā manawa o kaʻikepili pūnaewele a me nāʻikepili e hōʻike ana i ke PIU i loko o ka hōʻailona nui.
- Ua weheweheʻiaʻo PIU ma nāʻano likeʻole e pili ana i nā'āina a me ka wahine.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
ʻO ka pahuhopu nui o ka papahana o kēia manawa,ʻo ia kaʻimi i nā pilina ma waena o ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hoʻohana pūnaewele (PIU) a me ka manawa i hoʻohanaʻia ma ka pūnaewele, nā hana pūnaewele a me nāʻike loiloi, ma ka laweʻana i nāʻano moʻomeheu a me nā kāne likeʻole. ʻO ka pahuhopuʻelua,ʻo ia ka hāʻawiʻana i ka palena kuhi o PIU ma waena o nā mea hoʻohana o ka'Elepa. ʻO kā mākou'ōnaehana nui he mau 5593 mea hoʻohana pūnaewele (2129 kānaka a me 3464 wahine) o nā mauʻeiwa mau haole Pelekāne, ka mea ma waena o 18 a me 87 makahiki (M = 25.81; SD = 8.61). Hoʻohui ʻia ma ka pūnaewele, ua hoʻopau lākou i nā unahi e pili ana i kā lākou hoʻohana pūnaewele a me psychopathology. Pili ʻo PIU i ka manawa i hoʻolilo ʻia ma ka pūnaewele ma nā hopena pule, nā ʻōuli obsessive-compulsive, ka inaina a me ka paranoid ideation i waena o ka huina laʻana o nā wahine; i waena o nā kāne hopohopo phobic kekahi mea nui. Hana ʻia nā loiloi hoʻoliʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia laʻana i ka nui o nā hōʻailona obsessive-compulsive (i ʻehiku mau laʻana), somatization (ʻehā mau laʻana) a me ka inaina (ʻekolu mau laʻana). Ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka moʻomeheu a me ka wahine ma ka pili o ka pilina me psychopathology a me nā hana pūnaewele. Nā wānana prevalence o PIU ma waena o 14.3% a me 54.9%. Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o PIU ma waena o nā wāhine i kēlā me kēia papana e pili ana, me ke kumu hoʻohālike. Hoʻomaopopo kēia noiʻi ʻEulopa i nā pilina pili ma waena o ka PIU, psychopathology a me ka manawa i hoʻolilo ʻia ma ka pūnaewele, ʻoiai nā mea nui e pili ana i kēia mau ʻano i kēia mau kikoʻī. Ma kēia ʻano loiloi hoʻonaʻauao haumāna i hiki ai i kahi mālamalama maikaʻi loa i nā ʻokoʻa wahine i ka PIU.
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