ʻO ka manaʻo lapaʻau. 2018 Dec 21; 9: 692. hana: 10.3389 / fpsyt.2018.00692.
Pouna-Pyrrou P1, ʻO Aufleger B1, ʻO Braun S1, ʻO Gattnar M1, Kallmayer S1, ʻO Wagner H1, Kornhuber J1, Mühle C1, Lenz B1.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
Ka Ike: ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka maʻi pāʻani pāʻani pūnaewele (IGD) e like me ke ʻano e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i nā noiʻi hou aʻe i ka DSM-5 i alakaʻi i ka piʻi wikiwiki loa o ka noiʻi ma luna o nā hana pili addictive. Pono hou ka loiloi hou ʻana o nā kūmole no ka IGD a me ka pilima ʻoihana lehulehu (SND).
Pahuhopu: No ka loiloi ʻana i ka kūloko o ka kūloko, kūkulu i ka mana o ka hōʻoia, retest-reliability, a me ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana o nā SND a me nā IGD i nā koina i ka ʻōlelo ʻana Kelemania.
hana: Ua hana mākou i nā helu uku a me nā hana moʻoʻikepili ma ka hōʻike mai ʻelua mau ʻāpana ʻāpana a me ka lōʻihi, ʻo kekahi kumu hoʻohālike o ka poʻe 192 i waiwai no ka hoʻohana pūnaewele a me kekahi mea e pili ana i ka hana kaiāulu o 2316 kanaka.
Results: ʻO ka mea mua, kūʻokoʻa mai ka hoʻonohonoho loiloi (pūnaewele, kelepona, ma ka pūnaewele) a me ka wahine, ua ʻike mākou i ke kūlike ʻole o kūloko maikaʻi no nā pae SND a me IGD (Cronbach's α 0.690-0.774 no SND a me 0.743-0.866 no IGD, ma kēlā me kēia). ʻO ka lua, nā hoʻopili Spearman maikaʻi ma waena o ka huina o nā pae hoʻohālikelike i hōʻoia ʻia a me nā unahi i hoʻokumu ʻia o ka hoʻohana pūnaewele pathological (ρ 0.395-0.783) a me ka manawa i hoʻohana ʻia ma nā pūnaewele pūnaewele a i ʻole ka pāʻani pūnaewele (ρ 0.317-0.761) i hōʻoia i ka pono o ka hui ʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka huina o nā pae hoʻohālikelike e pili pono ana i ka impulsivity i ʻike ʻia (ρmax 0.311), ka wikiwiki (ρ 0.124-0.200), a me ka neuroticism (ρmax 0.210), a me ka hewa i ka hoʻomau (ρ -0.245- -0.098) a me ka noʻonoʻo (ρmai iaʻu -0.257). I ka hopena hope loa, hōʻike ʻo SND a me IGD i ka hoʻokūkū kiʻekiʻe (SND ρ 0.653-0.826, IGD ρ 0.714-0.825, papa). Eia naʻe, ʻike nui nā mea i kau ma luna o nā kaulike SND a me IGD i ka wā o ka pūnaewele hoʻohālikelike i ka loiloi pūnaewele i ka pūnaewele. ʻO ka ukali o 2 ka makahiki kahiki i hōʻike ai i ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā koina ʻo SND a me IGD.
Ka Hopena: Kākoʻo kā mākou data i nā waiwai psychometric maikaʻi o nā pono SND a me ka IGD a hōʻike i ka hiki ke hoʻohui pono i nā pūnaewele ʻoihana pūnaewele.
KEYWORDS: palapala hoʻoili pūnaewele; nā hana pāʻani pūnaewele; ka loiloi lōʻihi; kūpaʻa; hoʻohana ka hoʻohana i nā pilikia ma ka pūnaewele; kūlike
PMID: 30627106
PMCID: PMC6310011
DOI: 10.3389 / fpsyt.2018.00692
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