ʻO ke keiki. 2018 Sep 29. doi: 10.1089 / chi.2018.0156.
Phan TT1, Tucker JM2, Siegel R3, Christison AL4, Stratbucker W2, Werk LN5, Hossain J1, ʻTolelo G1, Kahiki DA6, Kukaha S1.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
KEKAHI:
ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka momona nui a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pāʻani uila ma waena o ka poʻe ʻōpio ua hoʻonui ʻia i ka wā lōʻihi.
KANAKA:
Ua hoʻokele mākou i kahi loiloi e nānā ana i nā pāʻani a me nā hiʻohiʻona psycho-demographic i ka poʻe ʻōpio ua ʻo 11-17 e hele ana i ʻelima papahana hoʻokele kaumaha. Ua hana mākou i kahi loiloi chi-square a logistic regression e wehewehe i ka hui ma waena o ka papa 3 koʻikoʻi nui a me nā ʻano pāʻani.
Nā hopena:
ʻEhā haneli ʻumikūmālua mau ʻōpio (51% wahine, 26% ʻEleʻele, 25% Hispanic, 43% Keʻokeʻo, a me 44% me ka papa 3 momona nui) i hoʻopau i ke ana. Aia kahi pilina ma waena o ka manawa i pāʻani i ka pāʻani a me ka papa 3 momona nui, me 28% o nā mea e pāʻani ana i 2 a i <4 mau hola i ka lā, 48% o nā mea e pāʻani ana iā 4 a i <6 mau hola i ka lā, a me 56% o ka poʻe e pāʻani ana ≥6 nā hola i ka lā me ka papa 3 momona nui (p = 0.002). Hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka ʻōpio me ka ʻole o ka papa 3 momona nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻōpio me ka papa 3 momona nui loa i kahi kīwī i loko o ka lumi moe (76% vs. 63%, p = 0.004) a pāʻani i nā pāʻani ma kahi console (39% vs. 27% , p = 0.03) a emi iki paha ka hōʻike ʻana i ka palena palena o nā mākua ma ke ʻano o nā pāʻani i pāʻani ʻia (7% vs. 16%, p = 0.006). ʻO nā ʻōpio i pāʻani i nā pāʻani ≥4 mau hola i ka lā he 1.94 mau manawa (95% manawa hilinaʻi 1.27-3.00) ʻoi aku paha ka loaʻa o ka papa 3 momona nui ma mua o ka poʻe i pāʻani <4 mau hola i ka lā, ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana no nā lāhui kanaka, ka nohona, a me nā ʻano aʻo.
NĀ KUMU:
Hōʻike ko kā mākou haʻawina i kahi pilina ma waena o nā ke ʻano pāʻani, ʻoi aku ka manawa i hoʻolilo ʻia ai ka pāʻani, a me ke koʻikoʻi nui i ka wā ʻōpio. Pono hou e noiʻi ana i nā huli ʻana ma luna o nā ʻohana e mālama ana i nā ʻano pāʻani ma ke ʻano ʻōpio.
KEYWORDS: makua; nā maʻi maʻi pediatric; manawa manawa; hana hoʻonaninani; pilikia momona loa; pāʻani wikiō
PMID: 30272488
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