Hiki iā J Kekalakala. 2016 Mar 24. ^ E Ha yM. pii: 0706743716640755.
Dufour M1, Brunelle N2, Tremblay J2, Leclerc D2, Cousineau MM3, Khazaal Y4, Légaré AA5, Rousseau M5, Berbiche D5.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
NĀ HANA HANA:
ʻAʻole i loaʻa ka ʻike i nā pilikia e pili ana i nā pilikia pili i ka pūnaewele (IA) ma waena o nā ʻōpio ma Kanada a me ka ʻāina ʻo Quebec. ʻO ka pahuhopu o kēia noi e kākau nei a hoʻohālikelike i ka mana o ke kāne ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Pūnaewele a me ka hoʻohui ʻana.
KANAKA:
I hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā ʻikepili noiʻi mai kahi papahana noiʻi nui loa e pili ana i ka pā pāʻani ma waena o nā ʻōpio. ʻO nā hana i hana ʻia ma ka pūnaewele (nā noi i hoʻohana ʻia a me ka manawa i hoʻopau ʻia) a me nā pane i ka Pūnaewele Hoʻohui ʻAi Pūnaewele (IAT) i hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai nā ʻōpio 3938 mai nā māka 9 a 11. ʻO nā mea ʻelua i hana i ka wahi i kāʻoki ʻia no ka IAT i ka palapala, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia: (40-69 a me 70 +) a (50 +).
Nā hopena:
Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa o nā keikikāne ma ka Pūnaewele ma mua o nā kaikamāhine. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kaikamahine i hoʻohana nui ʻia e pili ana i nā ʻoihana pūnaewele, aʻo ka hapa nui o nā keikikāne i hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka pāʻani ma ka pāʻani ʻana i nā pāʻani ma ka pūnaewele, nā pāʻani pūnaewele, a me nā kahua pākeke.
Ka nui o ka poʻe ʻōpio me ka pilikia o ka ʻĀina e like me ka ʻokiʻoki i hana ʻia. Ke waiho nei ka ʻokiʻoki ma 70 +, 1.3% o nā wā ʻōpiopio i manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa kāna IA, ʻoiai 41.7% ua ʻike ʻia i ka maka o ka pilikia. I kahi 50 + e hōʻoki ʻia, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo 18% o nā ʻōpio he pilikia.
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa iki ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kūpuna e pili ana i ka helu ʻana o nā keiki ʻōpio i manaʻo ʻia he hopena pōpilikia a i ʻole ke hōʻike ʻana i nā pilikia IA. ʻO ka mea hope loa, e hōʻike ana ka nānā ʻana o nā pae i ka pakeneka e hōʻike ana i kahi hōʻoki ʻia o 50 + e wehewehe maikaʻi i ka ʻōpio o nā ʻōpio.
NĀ KUMU:
Loaʻa nā hopena o kēia noiʻi e palapala i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Pūnaewele a me IA i kekahi nui o nā ʻōpio Quebec.
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