ʻO J Behav Addict. 2018 Dec 17: 1-12. doi: 10.1556 / 2006.7.2018.118
Dong G1, Zheng H2, Liu X2, Wiki Y3, Du X4, ʻO ka Potenza MN5,6,7,8.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
KEKAHI:
Ua lilo ka pāʻani pāʻani pūnaewele i kahi hana leʻaleʻa kaulana, kahi e hoʻomohala pinepine ai nā kāne i ka pāʻani pūnaewele ma ka pāʻani pūnaewele (IGD) i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā wahine. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka ʻōnaehana neʻe i ka pili o ka kāne me ka male ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana ʻana ma ka IGD.
KANAKA:
Hana ʻia nā hana Cue-elicited-craving ma mua o ka pāʻani o ke pāʻani a i ka wā ma hope o ka hoʻohemo ʻana i hana ʻia ʻo ke oki ʻana i ka pāʻani ma ka pāʻani ʻana i ka pūnaewele. He kanaiwa kumamaiwa kumamākahi me IGD (27 kāne a me 22 wahine) a i ʻole hoʻohana pāʻani pāʻani (RGU; 27 kāne a me 23 wahine) i hāʻawi i ka ʻikepili MRI a me nā ikepili. Nānā i nā ʻike hoʻokolohua ʻo nā pūʻulu (IGD a me RGU) ma ka kāne kāne (wahine a me ka wahine) i nā manawa like ʻole (pre-gaming, post-gaming, a post-pre) ma ka cue-elicited craving a me nā pane ʻana o ka lolo. Ua helu ʻia nā hoʻoponopono ʻia ma waena o nā pane ʻana o ka lolo a me nā ʻano kumuhana.
Nā hopena:
I nā hoʻokolohua ma mua, ma hope, a ma hope o ka wā mua, nā launa kāne a me nā hui nui (p <.001, ka nui o ka hui> 15 voxels) i ʻike ʻia ma ka hema dorsolateral prefrontal Cortex (DLPFC). Ua hōʻike hou ʻia nā anamanaʻo o ka puʻupuʻu DLPFC i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana ma hope o ka hopena, ua pili nā hopena me ka liʻiliʻi o ke komo ʻana o ka DLPFC ma IGD, keu hoʻi i nā wahine. Hoʻohui ʻia, ma ka hoʻokolohua hope, ua ʻike ʻia nā pilina koʻikoʻi i ka caudate, ʻoiai ʻo nā wahine me IGD i hōʻike i ka hoʻoulu nui aʻe ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea me RGU.
KA HOOHOLO:
Hōʻalo nā hopena i ka hiki i nā wahine me RGU ke hōʻike i ka mana hoʻokūkū maikaʻi ma mua o nā kāne i ka wā e hele ana i nā puʻupuʻu pāʻani, a hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i ka IGD; Akā, i ka manawa e hoʻomohala ai i ka IGD, hiki i kā kā lākou pāʻani ke kīnā i kā lākou mana hoʻokele a hoʻonui i kā lākou makemake no ka pāʻani, i mea e paʻakikī hou ai lākou e haʻalele i nā pāʻani.
KEYWORDS: Ke kīloi pāʻani pāʻani pūnaewele; caudate; kuko; cortex preamemoku dorsolateral; ka hoʻokele hoʻokele; kāne male
PMID: 30556781
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