ʻO Guangheng Dong Lingxiao Wang Xiaoxia Du Marc N Potenza
Ka Huli Aʻe Launa a me ke Neuroscience, nsy084,
https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsy084
28 September 2018
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
Nā Āhua: ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine i ke pāʻani wikiō a hoʻomohala i nā pilikia me ka pāʻani. Eia naʻe, ʻike liʻiliʻi ʻia e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā kāne a me nā wahine e pāʻani ana ma ka Pūnaewele i ka ʻokoʻa i nā pane neural i nā pā pāʻani.
Pākuhi: Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻike kelepaʻi a me nā fMRI mai 40 wahine a me 68 male kāne Pūnaewele. Ua komo i kēia noiʻi ʻekolu mau māhele, kahi e komo ai i kahi: c pre-gaming cue-craving task, 30 mau minuke o ka pāʻani pūnaewele, a me kahi hana cue-elicited-craving hana. Ua nānā ʻia nā ʻokoʻa hui ma mua o ka pāʻani, ka leka uila ma hope o ka pāʻani ma mua o ka pāʻani. Ua helu ʻia nā hoʻoponopono ʻia ma waena o ka pane ʻana o ka lolo a me ka hana ʻano.
Results: Nā kuʻuna e pili ana i ka pāʻani i nā mea makemake kiʻekiʻe i ke kāne ma mua o nā kumuhana wahine. Ma mua o nā pāʻani, hōʻike nā kāne i nā hana nui aku i ka striatum, orbitofrontal cortex, cortex inalial inferior, a me ka bilateral hoʻoiho. Ma hope o nā pāʻani pāʻani, hōʻike ʻia nā kumuhana kāne i nā hana nui hou loa i ka medial frontal gyrus a me bilateral waena temporal gyri. Ma kahi hoʻohālikelike i hope ma mua, hōʻike ʻia nā kumuhana kāne i kahi nui thalamic hoʻōla ma mua o nā kumuhana wahine.
Nā hopena: Pāʻani pāʻani pōkole i kiʻi ʻia i nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine i makemake nui ʻia i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā puʻupuʻu pāʻani. Hōʻike kēia mau hopena i nā hana neural no ke kumu e ʻoi aku ai nā ʻōpiopio o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine i ka ulu ʻana o ka pāʻani o ka pāʻani pūnaewele ma ka pūnaewele.
ʻO ka hoʻoili pūnaewele hoʻohenehene, ʻokoʻa hoʻokaʻawale, nāwaliwali, makemake nui
Paʻi Paʻi:
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