ʻO Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2014 Sep 10; 56C: 142-148. doi: 10.1016 / j.pnpbp.2014.08.016.
Lin X1, Zhou H1, Dong G2, Du X3.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
Ua nānā kēia noiʻi pehea e pili ana nā haʻawina pāʻani pūnaewele (IGD) i ka uku o ka uku a me ka pilikia i kahi pae neural ma lalo o ka hana koho-hōʻemi me ka hana magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili a me ka ʻike pūnaewele e hōʻuluʻulu ʻia mai nā kumuhana 19 IGD (22.2 ± 3.08years) a me nā mana olakona 21 (HC, 22.8 ± 3.5years). Hōʻike nā hopena o ka hana i makemake ʻia nā kumuhana IGD i nā koho probabilistic i nā mea paʻa a pili pū kekahi manawa me ka wā ʻoi aku ka pōkole, ke hoʻohālikelike nei i ka HC. Hōʻike nā hopena o ka fMRI i hōʻike ʻia nā kumuhana IGD i ka hōʻemi o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka gyrus frontal inaliale a me ka precentral gyrus i ke koho ʻana i nā koho probabilistic ma mua o HC. Ua koho ʻia nā hoʻoponopono ʻia ma waena o nā hana hoʻohālikelike a me nā hana lolo i nā wahi pili i ka lolo. ʻO ka hopena o ka hana pono a me nā hopena fMRI e hōʻike ana i ka poʻe me ka IGD hōʻike i ka loiloi loiloi i kau ʻia, ʻo ia ke kumu no ka hoʻomau ʻana o nā kumuhana IGD i nā pāʻani pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he hōʻeha o ka hopena ākea.
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