ʻO J Behav Addict. 2018 Sep 28: 1-12. hoʻopiʻi: 10.1556 / 2006.7.2018.75.
Torres-Rodríguez A1, Griffiths MD2, Carbonell X1, Oberst U1.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
NĀ HOPE A ME NĀ HANA:
Ua lilo ka pilikia o ka pāʻani pūnaewele (IGD) i ke kumuhana o ka piʻi ʻana o ka noiʻi noiʻi ʻana mai kona komo ʻana i ka ʻāpana 3 o ka DSM-5. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka nele o nā haʻawina haʻawina e pili ana i ka IGD, ka nānā ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka IGD e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka maʻi kīleʻa o ka pāʻani ma ka ʻike ʻana i nā haʻawina hoʻokō e hiki mai ana.
KANAKA:
ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili o ka ʻikepili nā hanana ninaninau kūkākūkā i nā 31 kāne ʻōpio i loaʻa i ka IGD. Me ka ʻaha kūkā ninaninau, ua mālama ʻia nā mea i hana i kekahi pā o nā hoʻokolohua psychometric e loiloi nei i kēia: IGD, ʻano kūlohelohe, comorbid symptomatology, ʻikepili naʻauao (EI), a me nā ʻano kaiāulu.
Nā hopena:
Ua hōʻike nā hopena i hōʻike ʻia i ka wā ʻōpio me ka IGD a me ko lākou poʻe hoahānau he helu nui o nā hola i kēlā me kēia pule a me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā hanana kaumaha koʻikoʻi ma ka hapa nui o ka hoʻohālike. Loaʻa nā helu kiʻekiʻe ma nā unahi e nānā ana i ke kaumaha, hopohopo, a me nā pilikia somatic. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike nā mea i loaʻa i mua o nā maʻi comorbid e hoʻohālikelike ana i kekahi o nā ʻōpiopio o ka makahiki ʻōpio me IGD i nā ʻōnaehana lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau ʻano ʻano pilikino e pili loa me ka IGD e pili ana i ka introversion, inhibition, submissioniveness, self-devaluation, interpersonal sensitive, obsessive-compulsive tendencies, phobic kaumaha, a huhū, a me ka paranoid a me ka borderline ʻano ʻano. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa i ʻike ʻia ma ka pōkole i kēia manawa, kahi kiʻekiʻe o nā pilikia kūloko, haʻahaʻa EI, a me ka pili ʻohana.
ʻLelo a me nā ʻĀina:
Hōʻike nā mea ʻike i kahi mana honua hou o nā hiʻohiʻona noʻonoʻo koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka pāʻani ʻana i ka pāʻani pūnaewele ma ka ʻōpio. Hiki paha i kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka paʻakikī o kēia hōʻino i manaʻo ʻia a hiki paha iā ia ke kōkua i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻano loea hou no nā ʻōpio me ka IGD. Loaʻa nā mea i loaʻa i ka hopena koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me nā kikowaena paʻa.
KEYWORDS: Ke kīloi pāʻani pāʻani pūnaewele; nā pāʻani pāʻani'ōpiopio; pāʻani pāʻani pāʻani; pilikia pāʻani; hoʻohui wikiō wikiō
PMID: 30264606
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