ʻO J Behav Addict. 2014 Mar; 3 (1): 74-7. doi: 10.1556 / JBA.2.2013.016. Epub 2013 Dec 6.
Griffiths MD1, Szabo A2.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
NĀ AIMS:
ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻonaʻauaoʻana,ʻo ia eʻimi i kahiʻike maikaʻi aʻe ināʻoi aku kaʻoi aku o kaʻoihana pūnaewele a iʻole kaʻoihana pūnaewele e pili ana i ka hoʻohana pūnaeweleʻoi aku. ʻAʻole maopopo iā lākou ināʻoihana ka poʻe e hoʻolimalima ana i ka manawa ma ka pūnaewele i ka Internet pūnaewele a iʻole e pili ana ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hoʻohana pūnaewele i kekahi mau hana.
KANAKA:
Loaʻa nā loli i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana hoʻohana pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he hana hypothetical e komo ai i nā punahele punahele i ʻōpiopio'ōpio. Nā haumāna o ke Kulanui (n = 130, ʻoi aku ka makahiki = 20.6 mau makahiki) ka mea (i ka awelika) i noho ma 20 mau hola i ka hebedoma ma ka Pūnaewele nona ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻeiwa a hoʻopau i kahi hoʻokolokolo. ʻO nā hana punaewele punahele maikaʻi loa a me ka maikaʻi o ke ola me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka pūnaewele i ʻike ʻia.
Nā hopena:
Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻike i ka ʻoihana pūnaewele ma ka ʻoihana pūnaewele kaulana loa, a me ka nele o ka ʻike i kā lākou hana pūnaewele makemake makemake e hāʻule e 65% (e like me ka ʻike ʻia e ka ʻike pūnaewele. Ma kahi o 6 i loko o ka poʻe ʻeono (16%) i manaʻo e ʻaʻole lākou e kalai pū ma ka kamepiula inā i loaʻa ka ʻimi ʻana i kā lākou mau hana punaewele punahele. Ma ka pili i ka nīnau hypothetical e pili ana i ke ʻano o ke ola me ka ʻole i loaʻa o ka Pūnaewele, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pane (ma mua o ka skewed).
NĀ KUMU:
Hōʻike kēia mau hopena i ka manawa i hoʻolele ʻia me ka hana pūnaewele ʻaʻole kūlohelohe a / a i ʻole ka laulā nui, akā ʻike ʻia aku i nā mea hou aku. ʻO ka hoʻowalewale a hōʻalo paha i ka Pūnaewele i ke ʻano hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha kekahi ala kūpono aʻe i mua o ka ʻimi no ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ke ʻano o ke kanaka i loko o ka pūnaewele.
;