PeerJ. 2017 Jun 26; 5: e3393. doi: 10.7717 / peerj.3393. eCollection 2017.
ʻO Engelhardt CR1, Mazurek MO2,3, Hilgard J4.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
Ua hoʻāʻo ʻia kēia noiʻi inā ʻoi aku ka pilikia o nā pākeke me ka autism spectric disorder (ASD) i ka maʻi no ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka pāʻani pathological ma mua o ka ulu ʻana o ka pākeke maʻamau (TD). Ua komo nā mea komo 119 pākahi me a ʻaʻohe ASD. Ua hoʻopau nā mea komo i nā hana e nānā ana i nā hola o kēlā me kēia lā wikiō o ka hoʻohana wikiō, ka hapa o ka manawa o ka manawa e pau i ka pāʻani ʻana i nā pāʻani wikiō, a me nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pāʻani pathological. Ua hōʻike nā hopena i hōʻike ʻo ia ka pākeke me ASD i nā hōʻailona he nui no ka papa kiʻi wikiō ma mua o nā pāʻelima TD. Ua ikaika kēia pilina, e leʻaleʻa ana i nā hōʻalo 300,000-i-1 i nā hoʻohālikelike hoʻohālikelike Bayesian. Ua hōʻike nō hoʻi nā hopena i hoʻolilo ʻia nā pākeke me ASD i nā hola he nui i kēlā me kēia lā e pāʻani ana i nā pāʻani wikiō a hoʻopau ʻia i kahi pakeneka kiʻekiʻe o ko lākou manawa manawa e pāʻani ai i nā pāʻani wikiō ma mua o ka poʻe pā TD. ʻOiai ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana no kēia mau ʻokoʻa i nā hola wikiō wikiō pākana a me ka manawa o ka manawa maʻamau i pau no nā pāʻani, nā hoʻohālikelike hoʻohālikelike i ʻike i kahi hōʻike no ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā pae pili ʻana i ka pāʻani me ka kūlana ASD. Hoʻohui ʻia, nā kumu o ka escapism no ka pāʻani ʻana i nā pāʻani wikiō i pili me nā helu pathology pāʻani i nā pākeke ASD a me TD, hoʻohuli a hoʻonui i kahi hōʻike o mua. I ka hopena, ʻike nui ʻia ka pilikia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pāʻani patological i nā pākeke me ASD hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pā TD. Kuhi kēia mau ʻike i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pāʻani patological he ʻano nui loa ia o ka mālama ʻana i ka lapaʻau i nā pākeke me ASD.
KEYWORDS: Nā pākeke; Hōʻū na nā kikoʻī ʻĀpiha pīhoihoi; Hoʻohana pāʻani pāʻani; Pāʻani wikiō wikiō; Nā wikiō wikiō
PMID: 28663933
PMCID: PMC5488854
DOI: 10.7717 / peerj.3393
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