Ka Hauwela J Int J. 2015 Pepelu;60 (2): 179-88. doi: 10.1007 / s00038-014-0633-z. Epub 2014 Dec 23.
Rasmussen M1, Meilstrup CR, Bendtsen P, Pedesen TP, Nielsen L, Madsen KR, Holstein BE.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
NĀ HANA HANA:
ʻO ka hana a ka poʻe ʻōpio i ka pāʻani uila a me ka kamaʻilio Pūnaewele ka mea i hopohopo e pili ana i nā hopena weliweli e pili ana i kā lākou pili kaiaulu, akā ʻaʻole paʻa nā puke. ʻO ka pahuhopu o kēia pepa e nānā inā pili nā pilikia i ʻike ʻia me ka pāʻani ʻana o ka kamepiula a me ka kamaʻilio Pūnaewele me nā pilina pilikanaka o ka poʻe ʻōpio.
KANAKA:
Ninaninau ʻia ka nīnau nīnau nīnau ma nā kula he 13 ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Aarhus, Denmark, ma ka makahiki 2009. 89%, n = 2,100 haumāna ma nā papa 5, 7, a me 9. He mau pilikia kūʻokoʻa i ʻike ʻia he mau pilikia e pili ana i ka pāʻani kamepiula a me ka hoʻohana Pūnaewele. pakahi. ʻO nā hopena nā ana o ka hoʻolālā (helu o nā lā / hebedoma me nā hoaaloha, ka helu o nā hoaaloha) a me ka hana (hilinaʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, e hoʻomāinoino ʻia, e hoʻomāinoino nei i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe) o nā pilina pilikanaka o nā haumāna.
Nā hopena:
ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka pāʻani kamepiula i pili me ka aneane o nā ʻāpana āpau o ka pilina pili kino i waena o nā keikikāne. I waena o nā kaikamāhine, ua ʻike wale ʻia ka hui no ka hoʻokaumaha. No nā keikikāne a me nā kaikamāhine, ʻike ʻia nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Pūnaewele ua pili pū me ka hoʻowalewale wale ʻia.
NĀ KUMU:
ʻOiai he mahele ke aʻo, hōʻike nā mea i loaʻa i nā pāʻani kamepiula a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Pūnaewele i mea hōʻino i ka pilina kanaka o ka poʻe ʻōpio.
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