Paʻi Nā Hauā. 2017 Aug 10; 226: 1-5. hana: 10.1016 / j.jad.2017.08.005.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
KEKAHI:
Ua noiʻi ʻia mākou i ka palau a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kaumaha o ka comorbid ma waena o nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi pūnaewele ʻenehana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka helu ma luna o ka Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD-9) a me ka Healthent Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) ma waena o nā mea pane online.
KANAKA:
ʻO ke keiki'ōpiopio a me nā pākeke Korea mai 14 a i 39 mau makahiki he mea i koho ʻia. Ua hoʻohālikelike mākou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana pāʻani pūnaewele a me nā loli like me ka sociodemographic a me nā maʻi like ʻole ma waena o nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi pūnaewele hoʻoili i hōʻeha ʻia a me nā poʻe ʻole ʻole o ke kaumaha.
Nā hopena:
Ma 2016, komo ka poʻe 7200 i kahi hoʻokolohua pūnaewele. ʻO nā poʻe pane me ka maʻi pāʻani ʻoihana pūnaewele ka mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia me ke kaumaha, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻokoʻa ma ka pūnaewele Addiction Test, he nui nā helu hoʻoili ʻōlelo Alcohol Use Disorder Identification scores, Generalized An depression Disorder Scale-7 uku, Fagerstrom Test no Nicotine Dependence ka nui o nā helu. a ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka Dickman Dysfunctional Impulsivity Instrument dysfunctional subscale ma mua o ka poʻe ʻole me ka minamina. Ua hōʻike aku ka hōʻike loiloi loiloi binary ka manaʻo wahine, pilikia kīnāwai, hopohopo, a me ka wā kahiko o ka psychiatric aʻoi ʻana a ma ka mālama ʻana ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pāʻani pūnaewele he mau mea nui no ka hopohopo comorbid ma waena o nā poʻe hui me ka pāʻani pūnaewele pūnaewele.
Ka Hopena:
ʻO ka lilo ʻana ke kaumaha ma mua o ka hōʻino o ka pāʻani pūnaewele. ʻO ka pilikia o ka pāʻani pūnaewele me ka kaumaha comorbid i pili i ka psychomenatric psychiatric koʻikoʻi a me ke kaumaha nui aʻe.
KEYWORDS: Hoomakalua; DSM-5; Leʻeha; Pūnaewele ʻO ka pāʻani pūnaewele; Kanawai i ʻōlelo ʻia
PMID: 28938229
DOI: 10.1016 / j.jad.2017.08.005
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