Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2019 Jan 14; 10 (1): 1565031. doi: 10.1080 / 20008198.2018.1565031.
Kircaburun K1, Griffiths MD2, Billieux J3.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
Ua pili ka maʻi pā pūnaewele Pūnaewele (IGD) i kahi ākea ākea o ka hopena a me ka hopena olakino. ʻO ke kumu o ka noiʻi ʻana o kēia manawa ʻo ia ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā pilina pololei a kūʻokoʻa ma waena o ka IGD a me ka trauma ʻōpio, ka ʻoluʻolu o ke kino, ka hopohopo, ke kaumaha, ke kaumaha, a me ka manaʻo pono ʻole. ʻO ka nui o nā mea pāʻani ma ka pūnaewele 242 i hoʻopau i kahi hoʻokolokolo e pili ana i kahi pūhiki piha o nā kēkona hōʻike psychometric pilikino e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole. Hōʻike nā hopena i hōʻike ʻia me ka IGD me nā loli ʻē aʻe koe wale nō ke ʻoluʻolu o ke kiʻi o ke kino. Ua hōʻike ka loiloi ʻana i kahi pilina ma waena o ka trauma ʻōpio a me ka IGD ma o nā ʻano kaumaha, ʻoiai ke hoʻoponopono nei no ka wahine, kona makahiki a me nā helu o nā hola. Hōʻike nā ʻike o kēia haʻawina i nā mea pāʻani pūnaewele me ka mōʻaukala hōʻino a me / a haʻalele paha ke kiʻekiʻe o nā hōʻailona kaumaha, a me nā hōʻeha kaumaha he mau mea koʻikoʻi o ka IGD.
KEYWORDS: IGD; Pūnaewele ʻO ka pāʻani pūnaewele; kiʻi kino; trauma ʻōpio; nāʻauhaʻeha; pāʻani pāʻani pāʻani; leona; hōʻihi nona iho; hopohopo pāpili; • Ua pili pololei ke kanulau ma ka pāʻani pili i ka pūnaewele (IGD). • Ma nā hanana hōʻino kāwili i hoʻopili ʻole ʻia me IGD ma o ke kaumaha. • Ka helu o nā hola i hoʻopau ʻia e pili ana me ka IGD. • ʻAʻole pili pū ka ʻoluʻolu o ke kino me ka IGD. • ʻAʻole i pili ka manaʻo ponoʻī ʻana iho, ke kaona, a me ka hopohopo kūloko.
PMID: 30693081
PMCID: PMC6338260
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