ʻO kaʻaeʻana i nā pilikia kūpono. 2019 Mei 6. hana: 10.1007 / s12402-019-00305-8.
Evren C1, Evren B2, Dalbudak E3, Topcu M4, Kutlu N2.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
ʻO ka pahuhopu o kēia haʻawina ʻo ia nei e loiloi i nā pili o ka pili ʻana i ka Pūnaewele (IA) a me nā maʻi pākuhi pūnaewele (IGD) hōʻailona hōʻeha me ka hopena nānā deficit / hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) a me ka hoʻonāukiuki ma waena o nā haumāna unahi, aʻo ka pale ʻana i nā hopena o ke hopohopo a me nā hōʻailona kaumaha. . ^ E Ha yM. Ua mālama ʻia ka haʻawina me ka ʻike pūnaewele ma waena o 1509 mau haumāna kula ma Ankara e hoʻohana pinepine ana i ka Pūnaewele, kahi a mākou i hana ai i nā hana pili me IA. ^ E Ha yM. I waena o kēia mau haumāna, ʻo 987 o lākou, ka poʻe pāʻani i nā pāʻani wikiō i komo ʻia i loko o nā noiʻi pili me IGD. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā loiloi hoʻoponopono i nā ʻōpala o nā pae pākahi me ka ʻoluʻolu me kēlā me kēia ma waena o nā haumāna i hoʻohana maʻamau i ka Pūnaewele a me nā haumāna i nā pāʻani wikiō. Ua pili pū paha ʻo ADHD me ka nui o nā hōʻailona IA, a me ka hopohopo a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana, ʻoi aku ka hoʻomāinoino kino a me ka huhū, ma ANCOVA loiloi. Hoʻohui pū kekahi i ka ADHD hiki i ka nui o nā hōʻailona IGD, a me ke kaumaha a me ka hoʻomau ʻana, ʻoi loa ka hōʻeu kino kino, ka huhū a me ka huhū, ma nā loiloi ANCOVA. Ua hōʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻike e pili ana i ka hiki ʻana o ADHD i kahi koʻikoʻi a me nā hōʻailona o ka IA a me IGD, me ka puʻuwai a me ke kaumaha.
KEYWORDS: ADHD; Hoʻohui; Leʻeha; Kakaulua; Pākuʻi Pūnaewele; Pūnaewele ʻO ka pāʻani pūnaewele; Hoʻohui kino kino
PMID: 31062235
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