ʻO J Behav Addict. 2018 Jan 9: 1-8. hoʻopiʻi: 10.1556 / 2006.6.2017.089.
Lukavská K1,2.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
Nā kāʻei kua a me nā pahuhopu Ke nānā nei kēia noi i ke kūlana o ke kuanaʻike manawa (TP) i ka maʻi pāʻani pūnaewele (IGD). Ua mālama ʻia kahi noiʻi papa kuhikuhi ma 377 nunui multiplayer pūnaewele e pāʻani ana i nā mea pāʻani, a ukali ʻia e kahi 3 makahiki i ukali ʻia ma kahi o 48 mau mea pāʻani mai ke kiʻi kumu i komo. Ua noi mākou e pili ana nā mea TP (maikaʻi ʻole TP a me TP maikaʻi maikaʻi e hiki mai ana) i ke kū nei o nā hōʻailona IGD a i ʻole ka hoʻomohala hou ʻana o ka IGD ma kahi o ka manawa. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, kūpaʻa ka hopena o TP. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ua kālailai ʻia nā ʻano hoʻohana pāʻani i ke ʻano o nā loli i ka manawa pāʻani a me nā hōʻailona IGD i nā mea pāʻani ma hope o 3 mau makahiki. Nā Hana E komo ai i nā loli, lawelawe ʻia nā unahi ʻelua ma o ka papa helu pūnaewele, ka Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory-pōkole, a me Charlton a me Danforths 'Core Addiction Scale, ma 2012 (N = 377) a me 2015 (N = 48). ʻO ka nui o ka manawa a ka poʻe pāʻani pāʻani i maʻa mau ai i ka pāʻani ʻana i loaʻa ai ma o nā hōʻike ponoʻī. Nā hopena Ua hōʻoia ʻia nā manaʻo mua o ke aʻo ʻana. Ua hōʻoia ʻia nā TP maikaʻi ʻole a me TP maikaʻi e hiki mai ana ma ke ʻano he wānana koʻikoʻi o ke kū ʻana o nā hōʻailona IGD, ma ka manawa koke a i ʻole nā 3 mau makahiki aʻe. Ua hōʻike ka ʻikepili e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pāʻani i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui o ka manawa pāʻani a me nā hōʻailona IGD ma waena o ka makahiki 0 a me ka makahiki 3 o ke aʻo ʻana.
KEYWORDS: Pūnaewele ʻO ka pāʻani pūnaewele; lōʻihi; pāʻani pāʻani pīʻani pāʻani; ka manawa kikoʻī
PMID: 29313730
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