ʻO ka International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction
Ianuari 2010
, Volume 8, Helu 1, pp ppn XUMUM-119
ʻO Mark D. Griffiths
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
ʻO ka noiʻi ʻana i nā mea pāʻani pāʻani pūnaewele he wahi hou ia o ka noʻonoʻo psychological. Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau noiʻi i koi ʻia he mea hōʻona paha ka pāʻani ʻana ma ka pūnaewele no ka hōʻike pilikino ʻana i nā hōʻike no ka hoʻohana nui ʻana a 80 mau pule. Hoʻohana kēia noiʻi i ka ʻikepili mai nā hihia hihia ʻelua e hōʻike i ke kuleana o ka pōʻaiapili i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā pāʻani nui mai nā pāʻani pāʻani. ʻO nā mea pāʻani ʻelua i loko o kēia noi ʻana e pāʻani ana a hiki i ka 14 mau lā akā ʻoiai ʻano like lākou i ke ʻano o kā lākou pāʻani ʻana, he ʻokoʻa loa ia e pili ana i ka hoʻoikaika psychological a me ke ʻano a me ka ʻike o ka pāʻani ma loko o ko lākou ola. . Ua hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia kekahi o nā mea pāʻani e ʻike maoli i ka hoʻopili maoli ʻana i ka pāʻani pūnaewele akā ʻaʻole hoʻokumu ʻia ka mea pāʻani ʻē aʻe i ka pōʻaiapili a me nā hopena. Hōʻike nā hihia ʻelua i ka nui o ka pōʻaiapili i ke ola o kahi mea pāʻani a hōʻike i ka nui o ka pāʻani ʻana ʻaʻole ia he kumu no ka hoʻomana ʻana o kekahi kanaka. Kūkākūkā ʻia e ʻike ʻia ka hoʻowalewale pāʻani pūnaewele e ka nui o ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o nā pāʻani pāʻani i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke ola o nā mea pāʻani ma mua o ka nui o ka manawa e pāʻani ai. Hoʻoholo pū ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke wehewehe ʻia kahi hana ma ke ʻano he mea hōʻalo inā he kakaikahi (a ʻaʻole) nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke ola o ka mea pāʻani inā paha e pāʻani ana ka mea pāʻani ma 14 lā ka lā.
Keywords
Laʻana Addiction Mea pāʻani Mea pāʻani Online gaming Online pāʻani wikiō ʻ Caselelo aʻo
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