ʻO ka maʻi hauā maʻi Neurosci. 2016 Sep 20. doi: 10.1111 / pcn.12457
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
Aia nā kuanaʻike like ʻole e pili ana i ka maʻi pāʻani Pūnaewele. ʻOiai ke ʻike ʻia ke kumumanaʻo o ka hoʻāla lawehala, ʻike kekahi i kēia hanana me he mea lā nui ka leʻaleʻa i nā leʻaleʻa punaewele. Eia nō naʻe, i nā makahiki i hala aku nei, hoʻopiʻi mai nā mea maʻi a i ʻole nā lālā o ko lākou ʻohana e pili ana i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hoʻohana Pūnaewele, ʻo ia hoʻi nā pāʻani Pūnaewele, ua lilo i mea maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke uhi ʻia ke kiʻi olakino o ka maʻi pāʻani Pūnaewele e kāna mau hiʻohiʻona heterogeneous me nā mea pili ʻē aʻe, e like me nā comorbidities psychiatric, nā neurodevelopmental factor, nā socio-culture factor a me nā mea pili i ka pāʻani, i hiki ke hoʻohuli i ka pathogenesis a me ka papa lapaʻau. . I mea e hōʻemi ai i ia mau pilikia, pono i nā kauka ke noʻonoʻo i nā ʻano like ʻole e pili ana i ka maʻi pāʻani Pūnaewele. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kahi pilikia heterogeneous i loko o nā subtypes e kaʻana like i ka etiology a i ʻole ka phenomenology like hiki ke hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona hou aʻe i ke kaʻina diagnostics a ʻae iā mākou e koho i nā kumuwaiwai lapaʻau i loaʻa no nā kumu pilikia. I loko o kēia pepa loiloi, hōʻike mākou i kahi typology o "impulsive / agresive," "nawaliwali i ka naʻau," "hoʻonohonoho kaiāulu," a "ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia" ma ke ʻano he subtypes o nā hanana heterogeneous o ka pāʻani pūnaewele pathological. E hōʻike ʻia nā hopena o kēia mau subtypes no ka loiloi a me ka hoʻolālā hoʻomalu.
KEYWORDS: hana hoʻāhewa; palapala hoʻoili pūnaewele; nā hana pāʻani pūnaewele; nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona; ʻatikala
PMID: 27649380
DOI: 10.1111 / pcn.12457
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