Nā Moʻomanaʻo, 18, 197-212. Volume 18, Palapala 3, 1999
hana: 10.1080 / 026143699374925.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
ʻO ka hihia o nā ponokala kiʻi e like me ke ʻano o ka hana leʻaleʻa i loaʻa iki ka nānā ʻana mai ka poʻe noiʻi. I kēia noi ʻana, ua nānā ʻia ka hopena o ka ʻai pono ʻana o nā kiʻi ponokala kiʻi i nā ola o nā wahine. Ua nīnauele ʻia kahi hui like ʻole o kanakolukūmālua mau wahine, me ke kūkākūkā e kia ana i kā lākou mau ʻike pākahi, nā manaʻo, a me nā ʻike o nā kiʻi pono ʻole. ʻO nā hopena a nā wahine i nā ponokala kiʻi, keu hoʻi i nā kiʻi pono ʻole i nā kiʻi pono ʻole. ʻO nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i hoʻonāukiuki i nā makaʻu makaʻu, loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻike o nā wahine a me kā lākou pilina me nā kāne, a ua ʻike ʻia e hoʻoikaika i ka moekolohe ma waena o nā kāne. I loko nō o kēia, ua manaʻo ka hapa nui o nā wahine ʻaʻole kūpono ko lākou mau manaʻo, a hū ʻole pinepine ʻia ke kūʻē ʻana i nā kiʻi pono ʻole. Kūkākūkā nā mea i loaʻa e pili ana i ke kuleana o nā ponokala kiʻi i ka hana hou ʻia o ke kāne, ka manaʻo o ka individualism, a me ka hiki ke kūʻē i waena o nā wahine.
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