Pūʻulu Pūʻali. 2015 Jan;56:59-68. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.10.002.
Paleka JM1, Fernández-Aranda F2, ʻO Granero R3, Arawa N4, Mallorquí-Bague N1, Hoʻohāiki V1, ʻA aʻe A1, Bouman WP5, Arcelus J6, Savvidou LG7, Penelo E8, Alai MN7, Gómez-Peña M7, Gunnard K9, Romaguera A10, Menchón JM11, Vallès V4, Jiménez-Murcia S12.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
KANAWAI:
I kēia mau lā, ua hoʻomohala ka DSM-5 i kahi mahele diagnostic hou i kapa ʻia ʻo "Nā maʻi e pili ana i ka lāʻau a me nā maʻi hōʻalo". Aia kēia mahele me ka maʻi pīpī (GD) ma ke ʻano he ʻae lawena wale nō, akā ʻaʻole pili i ka moekolohe wahine (SA). ʻO ka pahuhopu o kēia noi ʻana e noiʻi inā pono e hoʻokaʻawale hou ʻia ʻo SA i nā ʻano lawena ʻē aʻe, ma o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā ʻano pilikino a me nā psychopathology komorbid o kēlā me kēia kanaka me SA me kēlā me kēia kanaka me GD, kahi i hele mai ma lalo o ka mahele o ka hōʻalo a pili. nā maʻi
KANAKA:
Aia nā maʻi i loaʻa me ka MSNUMX me ka SA, i hoʻohālikelikeʻia me nā kānaka 59 iʻikeʻia me GD a me ka manaʻo 2190. Aia nā papa helu kūpono i ka nīnau diagnostic no ka pili pili waiwai, ka papaʻo'Oaks Gambling Screen, ka mea nānā CheckList-93 Items-Revised a me ka Tempera me ka Inventory-Revised.
Nā hopena:
ʻAʻole i loaʻa nāʻokoʻa helu nui ma waena o nā huiʻelua o ka hui, koe naʻe ke kūlana o ka nohona waiwai. ʻOiai ua loaʻa nāʻokoʻa mahele ma ka heluʻana ma waena o nā huiʻelua a me nā mana no nā kaulike a pau i ka SCL-90,ʻaʻole i loaʻa nāʻano likeʻole ma waena o nā hui maʻiʻelua. Uaʻokoʻa nā hualoaʻa i nāʻano pilikino: nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻolālā loiloi i hōʻikeʻia i kaʻikeʻana o ka moe kolohe i kahi kūlana hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe a me nā helu haʻahaʻa no ka ho'āʻoʻana i ka TCI-R, e hōʻeha i ka palekana, ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka hilinaʻi. ʻO ka hanaʻana a me nā helu haʻahaʻa i loko o ka hui likeʻana, ua hoʻomanaʻoʻo ia i ka nohoʻana o ka wahine.
NĀ KUMU:
ʻOiaiʻo SA a me GD e hoʻokaʻawale i kekahi mauʻano psychopathological a me keʻano pilikino i hōʻikeʻoleʻia i loko o nā mana hoʻomalu, aia kekahi mauʻano diagnostic-kiko'ī paha e hoʻokaʻawale ana ma waena o nā huiʻelua. Hiki i kēia mau hopena ke kōkua i ka hoʻonui i ko mākouʻike i nā hanana i loaʻa i loko o nā kuhi o ka hana.
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