Fauth-Bühler M
I Ke Kahu Pūnaewele 2019 (pp. 235-246). Kukaha, Cham.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
ʻO ka maʻi judi hoʻoili ʻia ka ʻike mua ʻole i ke ʻano o nā mea pili i ke ʻano Ka Papa Hana Hoʻonaʻauao a me Heluhelu o nā Mino Lō, He Pōʻalima Kau ((DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, Diagnostic and statistic manual of mental mental, 5th ed., Washington, DC, 2013). Eia nō naʻe, ke paio nei ka hewa a inā he mau ʻano hana hoʻohālike e like me nā hanana lawaiʻa pūnaewele, e like me ke kelepona ʻana ma ka Pūnaewele
No kahi hoʻoholo ʻike, ʻike ʻia nā ʻike noiʻi i nā kāʻei ʻē aʻe e like me ka diagnostics, comorbidity a me ka mōʻaukala pono e hoʻohālikelike ʻia ma waena o ka pāʻani ʻana i ka pāʻani āpau a me kekahi mau mea hoʻohālike hou. ʻO ka mea nui hoʻi, pono i nā mīkini neʻe i lalo me ka hana e hōʻike nei i kahi kamaʻāina ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā maʻi. ʻO ka ʻike neuroimaging e pili ana i ka hoʻōla ʻana a me ka impulsivity i makemake nui ʻia i hāʻawi ʻia i ko lākou ʻike i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia kīnā e pili ana i ka maʻi pā.
I kēia mokuna, ke nānā aku nei mākou ma kahi e pili ana i ka nui o nā ʻano mea i ʻike ʻia no kekahi mau wahi kūpono i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma luna. ʻO ia ka maʻi pāloaniani Pūnaewele, ke kūʻai ʻana i nā maʻi hoʻoweliweli a me ke ʻano hoʻomanawanui.
Hōʻike nā ʻikepili i loaʻa he mea palena ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana i nā mea pili i ka lawena, a no laila ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hoʻopuka no ka kūʻai ʻana i nā mea hoʻowalewale. Akā, nā mea i loaʻa i ka ʻike mua i nā mea e like ai ma waena o ka pāʻani petaka a me nā mea ʻekolu e pono ai (ke koi ʻana o ke kūʻai ʻana, ke ʻano hana hoʻomālamalama a me ka pāʻani ʻana i ka pāʻani pūnaewele) ma nā ʻano like ʻole e pili ana i ka neurobiology o ka uku hoʻōla a me ka impulsivity.
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