Addict Behav Rep. 2018 Nov 23; 9: 100146. doi: 10.1016 / j.abrep.2018.100146.
Snodgrass JG1, Zhao W2, Lacy MG3, Zhang S4, Kuhi R1.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
Hoʻohālikelike mākou i nā ʻano piliwaiwai e pili ana i ka pāʻani pāʻani ma waena o ka moʻomeheu, a nānā i ka nui o ia ʻano kaumaha e like me ka World Health Organization (WHO) "Gaming Gaming," i hoʻomaopopo ʻia he "ʻāpiki." ʻO kā mākou loiloi mua exploratory factor analysis (EFA) ma ʻAmelika Hema (n = 2025), ʻEulopa (n = 1198), a me Kina (n = 841) i hōʻike ʻia i kahi hanana ʻehā mau hanana ma nā ʻāpana ʻekolu, me nā ʻōuli maʻamau o ka "adikō". hui pū ʻia ma ka mea mua a me ka mea nui, ʻoiai me ka loli ʻana o nā mea kūloko. I ke aʻo ʻana i kēia manawa, hoʻohana mākou i ka ʻikepili helu hōʻoia ʻelua (CFA) e nānā hou ai i kēia hanana kumu a me nā ʻano moʻomeheu a me nā ʻokoʻa. Kuhi kikoʻī mākou -e hoʻoulu i nā ʻike "pilikia" a me nā ʻano i kēlā me kēia hihia āpana. Hoʻohana mākou i ka helu pono propensity e hoʻokaʻawale i ka hopena o ka pilikia e pili ana i ka pāʻani o ka moʻomeheu kūloko mai nā loli helu kanaka (ʻAmelika Hema / ʻEulopa: n = 21 pālua; ʻAmelika ʻĀkau / Kina: n = 1043 pālua). ʻOiai ke kākoʻo nei kā mākou hualoaʻa i nā formulate o WHO i kēia manawa no ka pōpilikia pili i ka pāʻani ma ke ʻano he maʻi hōʻalo, hōʻike mākou pehea e hiki ai i nā pūʻali moʻomeheu ke hana pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka pāʻani "addictive" a me "problem" a pēlā i hōʻike psychiatrically ai i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka honua. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā laulā pāʻani a me nā pilikia pilikia e ka moʻomeheu-kikoʻī o nā hopena hoʻokō, pili pili kaiapili a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, a me nā ʻike psychosomatic kūikawā.
KEYWORDS: Hoʻohui kūpono; Pūnaewele noiʻi kūwaho; Pūnaewele ʻO ka pāʻani pūnaewele; Nā pāʻani pūnaewele; ʻOlogylelo pūpū psychiatric
PMID: 31193753
PMCID: PMC6542297
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