Ka hopena o nā ponokala kiʻi ma luna o ka hana kolohe kāne, ka nohokino a me ke olakino: pehea kā mākou iʻike? (2016)

• ¹Ka Papahana no ka Ola Ola Kanaka, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Ke Kula Nui o nā Haumana Ola Ola a me nā Kauka Puʻehonua, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
• ²Ka Papahana no ka Ola Ola Kanaka, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Ke piʻi nei ka ʻike pūnaewele a me ka heluhelu ʻana, ua lilo ka ponokala kiʻi i mea maʻalahi, maʻalahi a ʻokoʻa. He mea maʻamau ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kiʻi ponokala pūnaewele ma USA, me ka ʻaneʻane 9 o 10 mau kāne a me 1 o 3 mau wahine nona ka makahiki 18-26 e hōʻike nei i ke kiʻi ʻana i nā ponokala pūnaewele ma ka pūnaewele. , nūhou a me nā pāpaho, ka leka uila, ke kālā, ka pāʻani ʻana a me nā pūnaewele huakaʻi.1 Eia kekahi laʻana, loaʻa i ka pūnaewele punaewele punahele 'pornhub' he 2013 piliona mau nānā wikiō ma 2 ʻo ia hoʻi, e pili ana i ka poʻe ʻōpio. ʻO kēia mau hopohopo e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana i nā mea moekolohe i ka moekolohe e hoʻoneoneo i ka pono a me nā ʻano ponokala kiʻi e like me ka hōʻike ʻana i ka hana ʻino i nā wahine, alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui i ka hana ʻino i nā wahine i ke ola maoli. ʻOiai i loko o nā kiʻi pono ʻole kolohe, aia ka hopohopo e ʻike ka poʻe i nā ponokala kiʻi ʻoiaʻiʻo ma mua o ka moemoeā a hoʻohuli maikaʻi ʻole kēia i nā ʻano a me nā hana moekolohe maoli, ke ʻike ʻia ka palena o ka ʻike moekolohe o ka poʻe e like me ka ʻōpio. ʻO nā hopohopo ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka lahilahi o ka condom e hoʻohana ai i nā ponokala kiʻi (ʻo nā mea ʻelua no ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka condom ma ke ʻano he nohona kaiaulu a no nā pilikia i ke olakino o nā mea hana), nā hopena i ke kiʻi o ke kino (me nā ʻano o ka hemo ʻana i ka lauoho pubic a me labiaplasty), a me nā mea ʻino o hōʻalo ponokala kiʻi. ʻOiai ka nui o ka makaʻu e pili ana i nā ponokala pūnaewele, noho mau nā nīnau no kāna ʻino maoli. Hoʻohālikelike maoli paha nā mea nānā i nā kiʻi pono i kā lākou ola iho a hana i kēia i hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ko lākou olakino a me ko lākou olakino. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka hana ʻino i nā ponokala kiʻi e alakaʻi i ka misogyny a me ka hana kolohe? ʻOi aku ka makaʻu o ka poʻe ʻōpio i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka nānā ʻana i nā ponokala kiʻi (inā aia lākou) ma mua o ka poʻe mākua? I loko o kēia pepa, ʻike mākou i nā hopohopo i hōʻike pinepine ʻia ma luna o nā ponokala pūnaewele e…