IAustralia uye New Zealand Chinyorwa cheHuzhinji Hutano
Maree Crabbe, Michael Mafashamo, Kelsey Adams
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anzjph.2024.100135
ngovepo
vavariro
Ichi chinyorwa chine chinangwa chekuongorora huwandu uye chimiro chekuratidzwa uye kuwana zvinonyadzisira kwevechidiki vekuAustralia.
nzira
Cross-sectional online ongororo ye1,985 vechidiki vekuAustralia vane makore gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri, vanomiririra nyika dzakasiyana siyana.
Results
Kuratidzira kune zvinonyadzisira kwakashumwa ne86% yevarume uye 69% yevakadzi vatori vechikamu. Kunyanya kuratidzwa kwakaitika apo vatori vechikamu vaive vega uye pamba, zvisinei nekuti murume kana murume. Varume vechidiki ndivo vainyanya kudarika vakadzi vechidiki kutsvaga zvinonyadzisira kunze uye kuzviona nguva dzose, nehafu yehafu (54%) yevarume vatori vechikamu vanotaura kushandiswa kwevhiki nevhiki vachienzanisa ne14% yevatori vechikamu vechikadzi. Paavhareji, vakomana nevechidiki vakaona zvinonyadzisira makore 3.2 vasati vasangana pabonde, uye vasikana nevasikana vechidiki vakazviona makore 2.0 pamberi pavo.
mhedziso
Zvakajairika kuti vechidiki vaone zvinonyadzisira makore vasati vasangana pabonde.
Migumisiro yehutano hwevanhu
Kuona zvinonyadzisira usingazivi uye nemaune kwakajairika uye kunowanzoitika pakati pevechiduku. Zvirongwa zvehutano hweveruzhinji pakati pevechidiki zvakakosha kuti zvigadzirise zvingangove zvinokuvadza zvine chekuita nekushandiswa kwezvinonyadzisira, kusanganisira mhirizhonga yevakadzi uye tsika dzepabonde dzine njodzi.
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