Isisekelo se-neural sokuhlukana kobulili ekuziphatheni ngokocansi: Ukuhlaziywa kwe-meta-analysis (2016)

• I-Timm B. Poeppl^a,, ,
• UBerthold Langguth^a,
• I-rainer Rupprecht^a,
• U-Adamu Safron^b,
• UDanilo Bzdok^{c, d, e},
• U-Angela R. Laird^f,
• USimon B. Eickhoff^{g, h}

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yfrne.2016.10.001

Kutholakala online 11 Okthoba 2016

Amaphuzu avelele

• Umsebenzi ofanayo we-occipitotemporal, i-dorsal anterior cingulate, kanye ne-cortex yangaphambili yangaphambili kuzobili ubulili.
• Ukwenza kusebenze ngokungaguquki kwe-hypothalamus nemizimba yezilwane ezincelisayo kwabesifazane.
• Ukusebenza okuphakeme futhi okungaguquki kwe-thalamus emadodeni.
• Ukuqashwa okungaguquki kwenhloko ye-caudate ne-pallidum ye-ventromedial kwabesifazane.
• Ukwehluka kobuchopho be-Neurofunctional kuhambisana nokwehluka okuhle kokuziphatha kobulili.

abstract

Ukuya ocansini mayelana ne-etymology yakhe kubonisa ukungathandeki kobulili. Sisebenzisa ukucubungula okungafani kwe-neuroimaging meta-ukuhlaziywa, sibonisa umehluko ocansini onamandla ekuhlelweni kwe-neural kwesifiso sobulili ku-thalamus, hypothalamus, kanye ne-basal ganglia. Ekubuyekezweni okulandisayo, sibonisa ukuthi zihlobana kanjani nokwehluka kocansi okumiswe kahle ezingeni lokuziphatha. Ngokucacile, sichaza izisekelo ze-neural zesivumelwano esingesihle phakathi kwezinyathelo zokuzibika nezokuzala zokuvuka kobulili besifazane, kokuphakanyiswa kwabesilisa ngaphambi kwesimo sobulungu, kanye namacebo okusebenzisa okungenamandla wokuzibopha ngesikhathi sokuvuswa kocansi kwabesifazane. Ngokufingqa, ukubuyekezwa kwethu kwe-meta-analytic kukhombisa ukuthi umehluko ocansini we-neurofunctional ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa kwezocansi ungabangela umehluko wobulili osungulwe kahle ekuziphatheni kobulili.

Amagama angukhiye

• Ukulinganisa okungenzeka kokusebenza;
• I-ALE;
• i-fMRI;
• Ukusebenza kwemibono kazibuko okusebenzayo;
• Ukuhlaziywa kweMeta;
• I-Neuroimaging;
• I-PET;
• I-Positron emission tomography;
• Ukwehluka kobulili;
• Ukuziphatha ngokocansi