ZVIMBVUNZO: Kuita bonyadzisira kunobatanidza nekuderedza chido chepabonde nekushamwaridzana kwehukama hwepedyo. Excerpts:
“Pakati pevarume vanoita bonyora kazhinji, 70% vaishandisa zvinonyadzisira kanokwana kamwe pasvondo. Kuongorora kwakawanda kwakaratidza izvo kushushikana pabonde, kugara uchiona zvinonyadzisira, uye hukama hwepedyo hwehukama hwakawedzera zvakanyanya mikana yekuzivisa kakawanda bonhora pakati pevarume vakabatana vane chishuwo chepabonde chakadzikira. ”
“Pakati pevarume [vane chishuwo chepabonde chakadzikira] vaishandisa zvinonyadzisira kanokwana kamwe pasvondo [muna 2011], 26.1% yakataura kuti vakanga vasingakwanisi kudzora zvinonyadzisira zvavo zvinoshandiswa. Pamusoro pe, 26.7% yevarume yakashuma kuti kushandiswa kwavo kwekuona zvinonyadzisira kwakashata zvakashata zvepabonde uye 21.1% inonzi yakaedza kurega kushandisa zvinonyadzisira. "
J Zvepabonde Imba yeMhuri Ther. 2014 Sep 4: 1-10.
Carvalheira A1, Zvimwe B, Stulhofer A.
ngovepo
Hukama pakati pekuita bonhora uye chishuwo chebonde hauna kuongororwa zvakarongeka. Chidzidzo chazvino chakaongorora kusangana pakati pebonyora uye zvinonyadzisira zvinoshandiswa uye zvinofungidzira uye kuwirirana kweanowanzoita bonhora (kanoverengeka pasvondo kana kazhinji) pakati pevakabatana varume vanoita zvepabonde vanotaura kuderera kwechido chepabonde. Ongororo dzakaitwa pane subset yevarume ve596 vane chishuwo chepabonde chakadzikira (kureva zera = makore 40.2) vakanyoreswa sechikamu chechidzidzo chikuru chepamhepo pahutano hwevanhurume mune 3 nyika dzeEurope. Ruzhinji rwevatori vechikamu (67%) vakashuma bonhora kamwe chete pasvondo. Pakati pevarume vanoita bonyora kazhinji, 70% vakashandisa zvinonyadzisira kamwechete pasvondo. Kuongorora kwakawanda kwakaratidza kuti kushushikana pabonde, kugara uchiona zvinonyadzisira kushandisa, uye hukama hwehukama hwehukama hwepedyo hwakanyanya kuwedzera mikana yekuzivisa kugara uchiita bonhora pakati pevarume vakabatana vane chishuwo chepabonde chakaderera. Izvi zvakawanikwa zvinongedzera kuchimiro chebonyora-zvine chekuita nekuita bonhora izvo zvinogona kupatsanurwa kubva pakapindirana chishuwo chepabonde uye zvinogona kuzadzisa zvakasiyana zvinangwa. Zvinoreva zvekiriniki zvinosanganisira kukosha kwekutarisa chaiwo maratidziro ebonyora uye zvinonyadzisira zvinoshandiswa mukuwongorora kwevakabatana varume vane chishuwo chepabonde chakadzikira.
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