Compr Psychiatry. 2015 Jan;56:59-68. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.10.002.
Farré JM1, Fernández-Aranda F2, Granero R3, Aragay N4, Mallorquí-Bague N1, Ferrer V1, Zvimwe A1, Bouman WP5, Arcelus J6, Savvidou LG7, Penelo E8, Aymamí MN7, Gómez-Peña M7, Gunnard K9, Romaguera A10, Menchón JM11, Vallès V4, Jiménez-Murcia S12.
ngovepo
CHINANGWA:
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, iyo DSM-5 yakagadzira chikamu chitsva chekuongorora chinonzi "Dhivhosi-inoenderana neAddictive Dambudziko". Ichi chikamu chinosanganisira kubhejera kusagadzikana (GD) seyega hunhu hunodhakwa, asi haisanganisi kupindwa muropa kwepabonde (SA). Chinangwa chechidzidzo ichi ndechekuongorora kana SA ichifanirwa kuverengerwa zvakanyanya kune mamwe maitiro ekuzvibata, kuburikidza nekuenzanisa kwehunhu hunhu uye comorbid psychopathology yevanhu vane SA neyavo vanhu vane GD, iyo inouya pasi pechikamu chekupindwa muropa nehukama kusagadzikana.
METHODZO:
Muenzaniso uyu waisanganisira varwere ve59 vakawanikwa vaine SA, vakafananidzwa nevanhu ve2190 vakawanikwa vaine GD uye kune 93 hutano hwakanaka. Nhanho dzekuongorora dzakasanganisira iyo Diagnostic Mubvunzo wePathological Kubhejera, iyo South Oaks Kubhejera Screen, iyo Syndrome yeChiratidzoList-90 Zvinhu-Zvakashandurwa uye iyo Tembiricha uye Hunhu Inventory-Yakagadziridzwa.
RESULTS:
Hapana kana musiyano wakakosha wakawanikwa pakati pemakiriniki maviri aya, kunze kwemamiriro ehupfumi hwemagariro. Kunyangwe nehuwandu hwakakosha mutsauko wakawanikwa pakati pemaviri kiriniki mapoka uye kutonga kune zviyero zvese pa SCL-90, hapana mutsauko wakawanikwa pakati pemapoka maviri echiremba. Mhedzisiro yacho yakanga yakasiyana nehunhu hunhu: maratidziro ekudzokorora maitiro akafanoratidzwa kuti hunhu hwepabonde hunhu hwakafanotaurwa nedanho repamusoro redzidzo uye nemashure ezvikamu zveTCI-R runyararo-kutsvaga, kukuvara kudzivirira, kuramba uchishingirira uye kuzvichinjisa. Kuve wakashanda uye wakaderera uwandu mukubatana kwakangoedzesera kufananidzira kuvapo kwekupindwa muropa kwepabonde.
CONCLUSIONS:
Ipo SA ne GD vachigovana zvimwe zve psychopathological nehunhu hunhu husipo mune hutano hutongi, kunewo zvimwe zvekuongororwa-zvakananga hunhu hunosiyanisa pakati pezvikwata zviviri zvechipatara. Izvi zviwanikwa zvinogona kubatsira kuwedzera ruzivo rwedu rwe phenotypes huripo mune hunhu hunopindwa muropa.
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