Eur J Bophelo ba Sechaba. 2016 Apr 25. pii: ckw028.
Tsitsika AK1, Andrie EK2, Psaltopoulou T3, Tzavara CK2, Sergentanis TN3, Ntanasis-Stathopoulos I3, Bacopoulou F4, Richardson C5, Chrousos GP4, Tsolia M6.
inahaneloang
LITLHAHISO:
Boima ba bana le bacha bo ntse bo tsoela pele ho ba bothata ba bohlokoa le bo tšosang ba bophelo bo botle ba sechaba. Ha nako ea bocha e sebelisitsoeng marang-rang e eketsehile, ts'ebeliso e nang le mathata ea inthanete (PIU) e kanna ea lebisa liphellong tse mpe tsa bophelo bo botle. Phuputso ena e ne e ikemiselitse ho lekola likamano lipakeng tsa PIU le ho nona haholo / botenya har'a bacha lilemong tse supileng tsa Europe le ho lekola litlamorao tsa palo ea batho le mokhoa oa bophelo o tlalehiloeng phuputsong ea European Network for Adolescent Addictive Behaeve (EU NET ADB) (www.eunetadb.eu) .
LITLHAHISO:
Phuputso e entsoeng sekolong ea 14-ea 17 ea lilemong tsa bocha e ile ea etsoa linaheng tse supileng tsa Europe: Jeremane, Greece, Iceland, Netherlands, Poland, Romania le Spain. Lipotso tsa li-questionna tse sa tsejoeng tse ngotsoeng ka boitsebiso li kenyelelitsoe litabeng tsa mekhoa ea batho, mekhoa ea ho sebelisa marang-rang, katleho ea sekolo, taolo ea batsoali le teko ea lithethefatsi ea Inthanete. Mekhatlo pakeng tsa ho feta boima ba 'mele / botenya haholo le likotsi tse ka' nang tsa e-ba kotsi li ile tsa phenyekolloa ke ho hlahloba boitsebiso bo nepahetseng, ho lumella sampula e rarahaneng ho etsoa.
LIKOTSO:
Mohlala oa ho ithuta o ne o e-na le bacha ba 10 287 ba lilemo li 14-17. 12.4% e ne e le boima bo feteletseng / ba batenya, mme 14.1% e hlahisitsoe ka boitšoaro bo sa sebetseng ba inthanete. Greece e ne e le liperesente tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa bacha ba fetang lilemong tsa botenya / ba batenya haholo (19.8%) le Netherlands ba tlaase ka ho fetisisa (6.8%). Thobalano ea banna le bona: [XDUMX, 2.89% CI: 95-2.46], tšebeliso e boima ea libaka tsa marang-rang tsa sechaba (OR = 3.38, 1.26% CI: 95-1.09) le bolulo Greece (OR = 1.46, 2.32% CI: 95-1.79) kapa Jeremane (OR = 2.99, 1.48% CI: 95-1.12) li ne li amana ka bolokolohi le kotsi e kholo ea ho ba motenya / botenya. Palo e kholo ea banab'eno (OR = 1.96, 0.79% CI: 95-0.64), likolo tse phahameng tsa sekolo (OR = 0.97, 0.74% CI: 95-0.63), thuto e phahameng ea botsoali (OR = 0.88, 0.89% CI: 95- 0.82) le ho lula Netherlands (OR = 0.97, 0.49% CI: 95-0.31) ka boithatelo ba ile ba bolela kotsi e tlase ea ho nona / botenya.
CONCLUSIONS:
Liphetho li bonts'a setsoalle sa ho nona haholo kapa botenya haholo le PIU mme se fana ka maikutlo a bohlokoa ba ho theha melaoana ea thibelo ea bophelo bo botle e shebaneng le bophelo bo botle ba 'mele, thuto le bophelo ba marang-rang ba bongoaneng pele ho nako ea bocha ka tlhokomelo e khethehileng ho bashanyana.
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