Pak J Med Sci. 2019 Mar-Apr;35(2):506-509. doi: 10.12669/pjms.35.2.169.
Javaed A1, Zafar MB2, Iqbal M3, Keletso SK4.
inahaneloang
Morero:
Ho fumana kamano pakeng tsa ho lemalla marang-rang le khatello ea maikutlo, ho tšoenyeha le khatello ea maikutlo har'a baithuti ba bongaka ba pele ba thuto ea bongaka Azad Kashmir.
Mekhoa:
Phuputso e nang le likarolo tse fapaneng e kenyeletsang baithuti ba bongaka ba 210 ba pele ba pelehi (ho qala selemong sa bohlano) e entsoe Poonch Medical College, Azad Kashmir. Lisebelisoa tsa ho bokella lintlha e ne e le lipotso tsa lipotso tsa DASS21 le lipotso tsa Young tsa inthanete tsa lithethefatsi. Teko ea khokahanyo ea Spearman e entsoe ho bona kamano pakeng tsa ho lemalla inthanete le khatello ea maikutlo, khatello ea maikutlo le khatello ea maikutlo. Lintlha li ile tsa hlahlojoa ke SPSS v23 ka nako ea 95% ea boits'epo.
Results:
Ho ata ho hoholo haholo (52.4%) ea bokhoba ba inthanete ho isa tekanyong e matla ho ile ha bonoa har'a ba arabelitsoeng. Khokahano e ntle e pakeng tsa bokhoba ba inthanete le khatello ea maikutlo e ile ea tsejoa (p <.001) le mofuta o tšoanang oa khokahano o ile oa bonoa lipakeng tsa bokhoba ba inthanete le khatello ea maikutlo (p .003). Leha ho le joalo, ho tšoenyeha le ho lemalla inthanete ha lia ka tsa amana haholo. Ho ata ha matšoenyeho le khatello ea maikutlo har'a banna ho ne ho phahame ho feta basali, athe khatello ea maikutlo e ne e batla e ts'oana le bong.
fihlela qeto ena:
Ho lemalla lithethefatsi tsa inthanete ho fumanoe ho amahanngoa le mafu a fapaneng a mafu a kelello. Thutong ena, re boetse ra bona likamano tse joalo. Re boetse re bone boemo bo phahameng haholo ba ho lemalla marang-rang har'a liithuti tsa bongaka. Ho ata ha lithethefatsi tsa inthanete ho ka 'na ha eketseha lilemong tse tlang ha internet e tla theko e tlaase, e fumaneha' me e akarelletse boleng bo phahameng ba litaba tsa ho lemalla kelello.
LINKOTSO: DASS21; Bokhoba ba inthanete; matšoenyeho; ho tepella maikutlo; liithuti tsa bongaka; khatello ea maikutlo
PMID: 31086541
PMCID: PMC6500801
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