Bophelo bo botle ba JMIR. 2017 Apr 3; 4 (2): e11. doi: 10.2196 / ment.5537.
Karacic S1, Oreskovic S1.
inahaneloang
LITLHAHISO:
Bacha ba eketsa ho sebelisa marang-rang bakeng sa puisano, thuto, boithabiso le merero e meng ka tekanyo e fapaneng. Ka lebaka la lilemo tsa bona tse hlaselehang habonolo, ba kanna ba tloaela ho lemalla joala Inthaneteng.
MORERO:
Morero oa rona e ne e le ho supa liphapang tse ka bang teng ka morero oa tšebeliso ea marang-rang ho bacha lilemong tsa bohlano, naha eo ba lulang ho eona, bong le ho ajoa ha lithethefatsi tsa inthanete ho lihlopha tsohle tsa lilemo. Morero o mong e ne e le ho bona hore na ho na le khokahano lipakeng tsa sepheo sa tšebeliso ea inthanete le lilemo le hore na tšebelisano ena e ka susumetsa boemo ba bokhoba ba marang-rang joang.
LITLHAHISO:
Boithuto bona bo kenyelelitse sampole e bonolo e sa ratoang ea bacha ba 1078-bashanyana ba 534 le banana ba 525 ba lilemo li 11-18 ba kenang likolo tsa mathomo le tsa sebōpeho-puo Croatia, Finland le Poland. Bacha ba ile ba botsoa ho tlatsa potso e sa tsejoeng 'me ba fane ka datha mabapi le lilemo, bong, naha ea bolulo, le sepheo sa ts'ebeliso ea marang-rang (ke hore, sekolo / mosebetsi kapa boithabiso). Lintlha tse bokelletsoeng li ile tsa hlahlojoa le liteko tsa chi-mraba bakeng sa lilakane.
LIKOTSO:
Bacha ba bangata ba ne ba sebelisa Inthanete bakeng sa boithabiso (905 / 1078, 84.00%). Basali ba bangata ho feta bana ba lilemong tsa bocha ba e sebelisa sekolong / mosebetsing (105 / 525, 20.0% vs 64 / 534, 12.0%, ka ho latellana). Inthanete ka morero oa sekolo / mosebetsi o ne o sebelisoa ke bacha ba Poland (71 / 296, 24.0%), e lateloa ke Croatian (78 / 486, 16.0%) le Sefinnishe (24 / 296, 8.0%) bacha. Boemo ba lithethefatsi tsa Inthanete e ne e le bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa har'a sehlopha sa lilemong tsa lilemo tsa 15-16 'me e ne e le tlaase ka ho fetisisa sehlopheng sa lihlopha tsa lilemo tsa 11-12. Ho ne ho e-na le kamano e fokolang empa e ntle pakeng tsa lithethefatsi tsa Inthanete le karolo ea lihlopha tsa lilemo (P = .004). Banna ba lilemong tsa bocha ba kentse letsoho ho hokahanngoa ha lihlopha tsa lihlopha tsa lilemo le mokhoa oa ho lemalla Inthanete (P = .001).
CONCLUSIONS:
Bacha ba lilemo tse 15-16 lilemo, haholo-holo bacha ba batona, ke bona ba tloaetseng ho hola ka ho lemalla ha marang-rang, athe bacha ba lilemo tse 11-12 ba bontša boemo bo tlaase ka ho fetisisa ba bokhoba ba marang-rang.
LINKOTSO:
Bokhoba ba marang-rang; bacha; methati ea bocha
PMID: 28373154
DOI: 10.2196 / psy.5537
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