J Behav Addict. 2017 Dec 1; 6 (4): 708-717. doi: 10.1556 / 2006.6.2017.079.
Wang P1, Zhao M2, Wang X1, Xie X3, Wang Y1, Lei L1.
inahaneloang
Ka morao le sepheo
Bokhoba ba smartphone ba lilemong tsa bocha bo fumane tlhokomelo e eketsehileng lilemong tsa morao tjena, mme kamano ea lithaka e fumanoe e le sesireletsi ho smartphone ea bocha. Leha ho le joalo, ha ho tsejoe hanyane ka mekhoa ea ho kena lipakeng le ho lekola e amanang le kamano ena. Morero oa phuputso ena e ne e le ho fuputsa (a) karolo ea lipakeng ea boitšepo kamanong e pakeng tsa likamano tsa moithuti le moithuti le ho lemalla li-smartphone, le (b) karolo ea boitekanelo ea tlhoko ea ho ba likamanong tse sa tobang lipakeng tsa moithuti-moithuti kamano le bokhoba ba smartphone ba lilemong tsa bocha.
mekhoa
Moetso ona o ile oa hlahlojoa le bacha ba China ba 768 (lilemo tse bolelang = lilemo tse 16.81, SD = 0.73); bankakarolo ba phethile litekanyo mabapi le kamano ea moithuti le moithuti, boitšepo, tlhoko ea ho ba oa, le ho lemalla li-smartphone.
Results
Liphuputso tse amanang le kamano li bontšitse hore kamano ea moithuti le moithuti e ne e amana hampe haholo le bokhoba ba smartphone ba lilemong tsa bocha, mme tlhoko ea ho ba ea eona e ne e amana hantle le ho lemalla li-smartphone tsa bocha. Liphuputso tse entsoeng lipakeng li senotse hore boitšepo bo ne bo sebelisitse khokahano lipakeng tsa kamano ea moithuti le moithuti le bokhoba ba smartphone ba lilemong tsa bocha. Bonamoli bo ntlafalitsoeng bo bontšitse hape hore tsela e kenelletsoeng e ne e fokola ho bacha ba nang le maemo a tlase a tlhoko ea ho ba karolo ea bona.
Puisano le qetello
Ho itšepa ho hoholo e ka ba sesireletsi khahlano le ho lemalla li-smartphone bakeng sa bacha ba nang le tlhoko e matla ea ho ba karolo ea ha baithuti bana ba bonahala ba le kotsing e kholo ea ho ba le lithethefatsi tsa smartphone.
LINKOTSO: bacha; boitlhompho; ho lemalla li-smartphone; kamano ea moithuti le moithuti; tlhokeho ya ho ba oa
PMID: 29254360
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