Ho thibela mathata a kotsi a ts'ebeliso ea inthanete Europe: Tlhahlobo ea lingoliloeng le likhetho tsa maano (2020)

Int J Environ Res Bophelo ba Sechaba. 2020 Mots'eanong 27; 17 (11): E3797.

doi: 10.3390 / ijerph17113797.

Olatz Lopez-Fernandez  1 , Daria J Kuss  2

inahaneloang

Mathata a amanang le ts'ebeliso ea ts'ebeliso ea inthanete a ntse a hlokomeleha ho feta hohle Europe ka lebaka la mekhatlo ea machaba ea bophelo bo botle e nahanang ho lemalla papali ea chelete. Ka Phuptjane 2013, Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Psychiatric Association o ile oa amohela Disistimi tsa Lipapali tsa Inthanete ho Buka ea bohlano ea Tlhahlobo le Boitsebiso ba Ts'oaetso ea Kelello, mme ka Pherekhong 2018, Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo o kenyelelitse Khatello ea Lipapali Karolong ea leshome le motso o mong ea Machaba ea Maloetse. Leha ho le joalo, liphetho tsa mathata ana nakong ena lia fokola Europe, 'me mokhoa oa ts'ireletso o haelloa lefatšeng ka bophara. Tlhahlobo e tebileng ea lingoliloeng e ile ea etsoa ho sebelisoa PsycINFO le Web of Science nakong ena ea lilemo tse hlano. Ka kakaretso ho ile ha hlahlojoa lithuto tse 19 'me ho fumanoe mathata: ho lemalla papali ea inthanete le papali ea chelete ea inthaneteng le litheko tsa papali ea chelete ho pholletsa le linaha tse supileng tsa Europe (ke hore, Spain, Jeremane, Fora, Italy, Greece, Netherlands, le Denmark). Batho ba nang le ts'ebeliso e mpe ea mathata ba fumanoe e le bacha ba rutehileng, hangata e le banna ba banyane ba nang le mathata a comorbid, 'me mathata a lipapali le a papali ea papali ea chelete a ne a ameha maemong a tebileng ka ho fetisisa. Phekolo ea boits'oaro ea kelello ke eona kalafo e ka sehloohong, ka linako tse ling e kopantsoe le mokhoa o hlophisehileng bakeng sa bacha. Ho ba haufi le maemo a phahameng, ho ba le likotsi tse ngata le lintho tse tlatsetsang mathateng ana a bokhoba ho buisanoa ka tsona, 'me ho thehiloe leano la melaoana sebakeng sena. Litlamorao tsa ho lemosoa kapele, ts'oaetso, kalafo le thibelo Europe li a nkuoa.

Keywords: Europe; Bokhoba ba marang-rang; tlhekefetso e akaretsang ea inthanete; ho lemalla papali ea chelete ea inthanete; papali ea papali ea papali ea inthanete; khetho ea leano; thibelo; tšebeliso ea mathata a marang-rang; bophelo bo botle ba sechaba.